previous chapter), so the rudder on the inside
of the turn angles more than the outside
rudder. In addition, because they are acting in
tandem, these twin rudders can turn effec-
tively to as much as 75 degrees on the
inboard-turn rudder and 55 degrees on the
outboard. To get such high angles, the rud-
ders must have a half fishtail on the outside
of each blade. You can see this if you study
Figure 13-13 closely.
Chapter 13:Unusual and Special Rudders
Figure 13-12.
Geometry of a
Deflector Rudder
Figure 13-13.
Double fixed-
geometry high-lift
rudders (Courtesy
Jastram Canada
Ltd.)