92
august 2017
yogajournal.com
MASTER CLASS
practice well
My first experience with yoga was in
my mother’s womb. For seven years she
had been unable to conceive, then she
found yoga. She and my father studied
in India, directly with B.K.S. Iyengar.
Thanks to yoga, I was born. When
I was very young, I would watch them
take class. Iyengar wouldn’t allow chil-
dren to participate until they reached
age seven. At that age, the mind con-
nects with the body, he said.
While my memory of my first class
(back in 1 966) is a blur, I have a lifetime
of memories with Iyengar. He was a
great taskmaster. As the most famous
yoga teacher in the world, he had no
one to answer to but himself. I was his
youngest student ever, and he wanted to
be sure I would be an excellent practitio-
ner. I became one of his star students
and protégés. He pushed me very hard,
which was both good and bad. Good
because it taught me immense disci-
pline, and bad because I incurred many
injuries. At seven, when I first started
practicing, he would sit on my back
for 1 o minutes in Paschimottanasana
(Seated Forward Bend) while I cried
because it was so painful. But in India,
you don’t say “no” to your teacher; there
is a great respect for them, so I bore all
the pain. The benefit of enduring pain
was developing strength of character—
today, I can handle difficult life situa-
tions with aplomb.
I stuck with the practice. When I was
about 1 5 years old, school officials asked
me to teach yoga to my peers. In keeping
with tradition, the student must respect-
fully ask permission from his teacher.
So, I asked Guruji (at that time we called
him Iyengar Uncle), “May I teach?” He
said with a smile, “Yes, go teach.” When
I started, I realized that if I was going to
teach yoga, I had to be serious about
mastering it in my own body.
My practice intensified. In 1 975, the
Iyengar students of Bombay, where
we lived, helped build Guruji’s famous
institute in the nearby city of Pune. He
invited me to spend time with him there.
Sometimes we practiced eight hours
a day: from 7:oo a.m. to noon, plus two
more hours in the afternoon. The later
practice was comprised of only two
poses: Salamba Sirsasana (Supported
Headstand) and Salamba Sarvangasana
(Supported Shoulderstand). We’d hold
Sirsasana for 45 minutes and Sarvangas-
ana for an hour and a half, with varia-
tions. It was very intense so it was
usually only Guruji and me, alone, face
to face. Through my practice I developed
the tenacity to hold on, to develop a ner-
vous system with a buffer.
I continued working with Iyengar
for more than 3o years. I chaired com-
mittees in the Iyengar Yoga National
Association of the United States, but
the politics were not appealing to me,
so I stepped down and began to focus
on other aspects of yoga. My family
had been introduced to the Indian po et,
yogi, philosopher, and spiritual giant
Sri Aurobindo when I was about 1 o years
old. Later in life, my studies with Savitri
(a meditation master in her own right)
and my research on naturopathic heal-
ing and lifestyle changes led me to
deeply embrace the yoga of Sri
Aurobindo. Due to illnesses in my fam-
ily, I also began studying nutrition,
which was not a part of the Iyengar sys-
tem. Eventually Savitri and I developed
Purna Yoga, which strives to encompass
the vastness of Sri Aurobindo’s vision.
There are many unique things about
Purna Yoga. I developed asana practices
based on what our bodies need—specifi-
cally for hips, lower back, shoulders,
and upper back—with sequences for
treating specific conditions. A student
can do a single sequence or link them
together to create a complete class.
The asana are both diagnostic tools and
remedies for physical and mental prob-
lems. Purna Yoga also uses ancient
sequences, like classical Surya Namaskar
(Sun Salutation), but adds an alignment
focus for safety. Because I had injured
myself so many times in Iyengar Yoga,
I set out to make the safest yoga practice
possible. This do esn’t mean that no one
ever gets injuries in Purna Yoga; rather
there is careful emphasis on physiology
and how the body works. Purna Yoga is
really deep and careful work. That’s why
we have 2oo-, 5oo-, 2,ooo-, and 4,ooo-
hour teacher trainings.
Another unique aspect of this practice
is the use of Heartfull Meditation,
which was gifted to Savitri from great
yoga and meditation masters. Savitri is
a living master of meditation, and her
techniques teach students how to bring
light and love into their bodies and their
lives. Purna Yoga also includes extensive
education in ancient and modern nutri-
tion and lifestyle. We are teaching stu-
dents how to make lifestyle choices in
order to be healthy. All things in life
matter, not just practicing stretches on
the mat. Your life off the mat is much
“The asana open up our bodies, making us strong
and vibrant and prepared to receive life. But yoga is
about how we use that strength and vitality.”