The Nhunggaburra People have
a system of political democracy which
de-emphasises centralised structures
of power, instead focusing on collective
intention and listening. This type of
deep listening – listening to each other,
listening to the land, listening to the
trees and the ocean – are exactly what
we strive for in yoga. Deep listening
is Nada yoga, the yoga of sound
vibration. We practice Nada through
chanting, becoming receptive and some
pranayama techniques. The methods
of the yogi may be different to those
of the Nhunggaburra but the intention
to listen deeply is the same.
The nature of all life
“Let’s listen. Do you hear the wind in the
trees? The water on the beach? The splash
of the fish? That is the wind, the trees, the
water, the sand, the fish talking to us.
They have their own language. Sometimes
they are sending a message to us.” –
LakLak Burarrwanga (Datiwuy
aBoriginaL ELDEr anD author of
thE Book wELcomE to my country).
In the very first of the Yoga Sutras from
the great yogic sage Patanjali we are
reminded that the essential nature
within all of life will be your teacher –
Patanjali uses the word anushasanam
which means, “nature will teach you.
The wisdom that you need is all around
you in the very forms of nature.” We
replicate these forms in asana practice
stop asking the question that well-
meaning white people have asked for
200 years, which is ‘what can we teach
them?’ but ask instead, ‘what might I
learn from them?’ One of the things that
I think you will discover in asking this
question is that the ethical framework
by which we lead our lives as yogis has
many similarities with the belief
systems and ethical frameworks
of Aboriginal Australians.”
Spoken history
Extract from an historic speech
given in Sydney’s Redfern Park
on December 10, 1992, by then
Prime Minister Paul Keating:
“It might help if we non-
Aboriginal Australians imagined
ourselves dispossessed of land we
had lived on for 50,000 years and
then imagined ourselves told that
it had never been ours.
“Imagine if ours was the oldest
culture in the world and we were
told that it was worthless. Imagine
if we had resisted this settlement,
suffered and died in the defence
of our land and then were told in
history books that we’d given up
without a fight. Imagine if non-
Aboriginal Australians had served
their country in peace and war
and were then ignored in history
books. Imagine if our feats
on sporting fields had inspired
admiration and patriotism and yet
did nothing to diminish prejudice.
Imagine if our spiritual life was
denied and ridiculed.
“Imagine if we had suffered the
injustice and then were blamed for it.
“It seems to me that if we can
imagine the injustice then we
can imagine its opposite. And
we can have justice.”
by becoming the tree, the snake,
the eagle and the mountain in order
to better understand them.
In his Yoga Sutras Patanjali also
gives us some guidance on how to
live our lives. He offers eight ethical
directives through which we might
realise true yoga, or union with the
divine. Of these eight, three are
particularly important when we come
to consider the relationship of non-
Indigenous and Indigenous Australians.
These three are ahimsa (non-violence),
satya (truth) and asteya (not stealing).
Each of these teachings has been
violated by non-Indigenous settlers
in their actions towards Aboriginal
peoples and the repercussions of those
violations continues today.
Living among lies
Many mistruths were told to justify
white man’s dominance of Australia and
violence towards the Aboriginal people.
Lies about how many Indigenous people
were here, about their behaviour and
about what white man did when he
arrived (in order to create a “history”
that was palatable, even if it was not true).
Through violence, land was stolen
from Indigenous peoples who had lived
on it peacefully for millennia (many
anthropologists cite Aboriginal peoples
as among the oldest on earth). Asteya
was violated again in the midst of the
lies and violence on which contemporary
Australia was founded when another
policy was developed in relation to
Aboriginal people. This policy was that
Aboriginal children should be removed
from their parents in order to bring
them up in “civilised” society.
The emotional wounds from this
Stolen Generation have only recently
become publicly discussed and
acknowledged. How can we even begin
to think about healing such deep
wounds? One insightful suggestion
comes from Sydney based yoga teacher
and Indigenous rights lawyer Samantha
Nolan-Smith who says, “I encourage
64 you to reverse the tide of history and
may/june 2015
yogajournal.com.au
Photo: rossco/shutterstock.com
“ It might help if non-Aboriginal Australians imagined
ourselves dispossessed of land we had lived on for
50,000 years and then told that it had never been ours”
yj43_62-66_Aborigional spiritual teachings and yoga.indd 64 31/03/2015 10:50 am