ALL SHOOK UP
My PC was shaken up during a
recent move, and my videocard came
loose as a result. I reseated all the
cards and memory and rebooted the
PC. All appeared to be fine until the
Windows logo appeared: My monitor
suddenly went black and displayed
an “out of scan range” message. Do
I have a hardware issue, or will a
Windows reinstall solve my problem?
—Lucy Manning
By displaying an “out of scan
range” message, your monitor is
telling you that the videocard is
using an incompatible refresh rate.
That normally wouldn’t happen
unless you changed the monitor
setting in the software driver, but
it’s also possible that the device
driver has become corrupted. Try
uninstalling the videocard driver
software, restarting your PC, and
then reinstalling the latest version
(consult the GPU manufacturer’s
website). If that doesn’t work, try
removing the videocard and blow-
ing out the slot with compressed
air; perhaps a bit of dust or debris
got in there and is interfering with
the edge connection. Reinstalling
Windows is unlikely to solve your
problem.
A NOT-SO-JOYFUL NOISE
I own a Dell 8250 with a P4 3.06GHz
processor, 512 MB RDRAM, and
Windows XP Professional Edition
(SP2). About 18 months ago, the PC’s
fans began to get very loud whenever
the PC is powered on for more than
15 minutes—I can hear them revving
up and down until I either turn off the
PC or open the case and blow air into
it using an 8-inch fan. I’m willing to
install a liquid cooling system to get
rid of the noise, but what would be the
best product for a Dell system such
as mine?
—Karlos Moreno
There are plenty of ways to quiet
a PC, Karlos, but you should think
twice before jumping into the
exotic world of water-cooling. It’s
expensive, time consuming, and
we’re not even sure if you can jam
an off-the-shelf kit into a proprie-
tary Dell enclosure. Besides, there
are plenty of other alternatives,
most of which we covered in the
How To section of our September
2005 issue (point your browser to
http://www.maximumpc.com/how-to).
But before you do anything,
find out what’s making all that
noise in the first place—especially
if this is a relatively new phenom-
enon. Open your case to reveal the
motherboard, and systematically
stop each of the fans you can see,
by carefully pressing your finger
down on the hub (don’t touch the
blades!) for a second or two until
you’ve isolated the fans making
the most racket. If your case fans
are the culprits, replace them (if
you can) with same-size models
from Silent-X, Panaflo, or Antec.
If you still want to go with water-
cooling, you’ll most likely have
to get an external unit (as we
have no idea what the inside of
your Dell can hold). Top-rated
external units include the Corsair
Cool, Zalman Reserator, and the
Swiftech kits.
SOUND BLASTER DEAD?
I bought a CyberPower PC with a
Creative Labs Sound Blaster Live in
March 2005. The system runs great
except for one thing: If the system has
been powered-down for a long time,
I get no sound when I power it up. If
I warm-boot the system, the sound
works fine. CyberPower isn’t
sure how to solve the problem, and
the suggestion from Creative Labs’
tech support —that I uninstall and
then reinstall all the soundcard drivers
and software—hasn’t fixed it either.
—Greg Manchester
That’s an unusual problem, but the
Doc will take a stab at solving it:
This could be a conflict between
the soundcard and your PC’s
onboard audio, which should be
disabled by default; it could be a
damaged cable or jack connecting
your speakers to your soundcard;
or it could simply be a bum card.
The first and easiest trouble-
shooting step is to make sure your
PC’s onboard audio is disabled.
Next, eliminate the cable as a
problem by leaving it plugged in
and wiggling it and applying pres-
sure at each end. If you hear static
or if the sound is intermittent (play
a CD, so you have a sound source),
you probably have a bad cable. If
that doesn’t solve the problem, try
moving the soundcard to a differ-
ent expansion slot. If you’re run-
ning Windows XP, you don’t even
need Creative’s drivers because
the Sound Blaster Live is sup-
ported natively.
Ask the Doctor
52 MA XIMUMPC MARCH 2006
how 2 IMPROVING YOUR PC EXPERIENCE, ONE STEP AT A TIME
Sing it with me! “Doctor, doctor, gimme the news! I got a bad case of
the PC blues.” No pill’s gonna cure your ill, so send a description of your
problem to [email protected]. He’ll shake his fist, knock on
wood, and enlist the spirit of Robert Palmer to help make things right.
Water-cooling some of your components is an effective
method of reducing or altogether eliminating fan noise, but
one shouldn’t venture into this territory lightly.
Always try the simplest
solutions first: If you think
your soundcard has failed,
for example, check your
audio cables as a first
troubleshooting step.
Diagnosing and curing your PC problems