references 205
Lebovic, James H. 1988. “National Interest and US Foreign Aid: The Carter and
Reagan Years.” Journal of Peace Research 25 ( 2 ): 115 – 35.
Lebow, Richard Ned. 2004. “Constructive Realism.” International Studies Review
6 ( 2 ): 346 – 48.
———. 2008. A Cultural Theory of International Relations. New York: Cambridge
University Press.
Leibenstein, Harvey. 1950. “Bandwagon, Snob and Veblen Effects in the Theory
of Consumers’ Demand.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 64 : 183 – 207.
Levy, Jack S. 1989. “The Diversionary Theory: A Critique.” In Handbook of War
Studies, edited by Manus Mildarski, 259 – 88. London: Unwin Hyman.
Lipset, Seymour. 1955. “The Sources of the Radical Right.” In The New American
Right, edited by Daniel Bell, 166 – 234. New York: Criterion Books.
Lipson, Michael. 2007. “Peacekeeping: Organized Hypocrisy?” European Journal
of International Relations 13 : 5 – 34.
Lischer, Sarah Kenyon. 2003. “Collateral Damage: Humanitarian Assistance as a
Cause of Conflict.” International Security 28 ( 1 ): 79 – 109.
Logsdon, John. 1989. “Missing Halley’s Comet: The Politics of Big Science.” Isis
80 ( 2 ): 254 – 80.
Lovbraek, Asbjorn. 1990. “International Reform and the Like- Minded Countries
in the North- South Dialogue 1975 – 1985 .” In Middle Power Internationalism,
edited by Cranford Pratt, 25 – 68. Montreal: McGill- Queen’s University Press.
Luhtanen, Riia, and Jennifer Crocker. 1992. “A Collective Self- Esteem Scale: Self-
Evaluation of One’s Social Identity.” Personality and Social Psychology Bul
letin 18 ( 3 ): 302 – 18.
Lukes, Steven. 2005. Power: A Radical View. New York: Palgrave.
Lumsdaine, David H. 1993. Moral Vision in International Politics: The Foreign Aid
Regime, 1949 – 1989. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Luttwak, Edward N. 1974. The Political Uses of Sea Power. Studies in International
Affairs, no. 23. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Lyall, Jason, and Isaiah Wilson. 2009. “Rage against the Machines: Explaining Out-
comes in Counterinsurgency Wars.” International Organization 63 ( 1 ): 67 – 106.
Lynn, Jonathan, and Antony Jay. 1986. Yes Prime Minster. London: BBC
Publications.
Lynn, Michael. 1997. “Tipping Customs and Status Seeking: A Cross Country
Study.” International Journal of Hospitality and Management 16 ( 2 ): 221 – 24.
Lyons, James. 1999. “British Sea Harriers Launch First Patrols over FRY.” Press As
sociation, April 17.
Lyons, James, and Bob Roberts. 1999. “Crew of UK Carrier Express ‘Frustration.’ ”
Press Association, April 17.
Machiavelli, Niccolò. ( 1531 ) 1996. Discourses on Livy. Translated and edited by
Harvey C. Mansfield Jr. and Nathan Tarcov. Chicago: University of Chicago
Press.
Mackay, R. A. 1969. “The Canadian Doctrine of the Middle Powers.” In Empire