Fabio’smaterials
•Paper
ArchesGrainFin300 gsm
watercolourpaper
•Brushes
Syntheticroundbrushes,
sizes8, 10;synthetic flat
brushes,size6, 1/2”, 3/4”;
a smallsyntheticrigger
•Paints
NewGamboge,Indian Yellow,
TransparentOrange,
PermanentAlizarin Crimson,
RoseMadder,Quinacridone
Magenta,SapGreen, Olive
Green,CobaltBlue, French
Ultramarine,Ultramarine
VioletandShadow Violet, all
DanielSmithwatercolour
MASTERCLASS
wet
i i
International watercolour master FABIO CEMBRANELLI
shows how controlling water will enable you to take a
loose and intuitive approach to a watercolour still life
I
love painting watercolours using the wet-on-wet
technique because each new painting is a
challenge for me: the wet paint is laid on the wet
or damp paper, the colours flow, they blend into one
another and create unexpected and diffused effects.
This method is all about taking risks, daring, working
fast and intuitively, while understanding the wetness
of the paper: that’s the way I feel more comfortable.
If the paper is wet, there will be many soft edges at
the beginning. As I add more layers, some shapes will
become more defined, as those initial soft edges
disappear and the edges become harder. Others will
remain soft – or “lost” – throughout.
The more drybrush strokes you make, the more
harder edges will be created too. The play between
hard and soft edges is important to create a sense
of depth and, if this is well developed, we can build
a sense of three-dimensionality in our artwork.
The trick is to place most of the harder edges around
or closer to the focal point (in the following).
If you want to paint loosely, work fast but don’t
forget to also be mindful of where your focal point
is placed. Don’t spell everything out to the viewer.
You don’t need to draw each petal, leave something
for the imagination. Similarly, don’t outline every
shape, leave some soft edges. And the most
important advice: finish your artwork with the paper
still humid – allow colours to blend into one another
before they have dried.
http://www.fabiocembranelli.com
- Check your kit
I use a portable folding palette with
transparent watercolour paints in tubes
as I need a creamy consistency to paint
wet-on-wet. I never use opaque colours.
In my opinion, watercolour is about saving
or restoring the white of the paper so once
it’s lost, it’s better to start again – there’s no
gouache in my palette. The brand of brushes
isn’t important, so long as they are synthetic
hairs, and a rigger brush is necessary to add
final touches.
- Add water
After sketching the main shapes in pencil
(I don’t like to draw all the flowers and leaves,
as some of them will come out during the
painting process), I wet the paper randomly
using a large synthetic brush.
Using a 3/4” flat brush, I started painting
the central flowers – the focal point of my
composition. The white flower was a tricky
subject: every time there’s a white subject,
I try to paint the background around it rather
than the subject itself, letting the white of the
paper show through. Sometimes we add so
many colours, shadows and layers to a
“white” shape that it won’t be white anymore.
- Break the composition
Using a 1/2” flat brush, I started adding more
shapes, including a red flower in the top left
to provide some diagonal balance to the
composition.
My arrangement in the vase provided
a vertical composition, but the dominant
vertical (the flowers) can be interrupted by
an imaginary diagonal line to prevent the
viewer’s eyes from leaving the composition.
It can be important to play with diagonal
touches such as this to break the grid-like
effect that can occur in the play between
horizontal and vertical lines.