Higher-accuracy schemes for Poisson's equation
holds. This implies that
Scheme (9) is of fourth-order accuracy when u E C(^6 ),
f E C(^4 ) and condition (11) is satisfied.
295
It is worth noting here that on the square grid (h 1 = h 2 = h) this
condition is automatically fulfilled. A proper choice of <p guarantees the
sixth order of accuracy of scheme (9) on any such grid. Convergence of
scheme (9) with the fourth order in the space C can be established without
concern of condition ( 11). An alternative way of covering this is to construct
an a priori estimate for 11 A z 112 and then apply the embedding theorem (see
Section 4).
Let Slh be the space of all grid functions defined at the inner nodes
x E wh of the grid wh = {(i1 hi, i2 h2)}, 0 < iex <Net, hex Nex =lex, CY= 1, 2,
0
and let Slh be the space of all grid functions defined on the grid w h and
vanishing on the boundary ih. The accepted view is that an inner product
in the space Slh such as
N1-l N2-l
(y, v) = L L y(i 1 h 1 , i 2 h 2 ) v(i 1 h 1 , i 2 h 2 ) h 1 h 2
ii =l i2=1
= L y(x) v(x) h 1 h 2 ,
:CEwh
and the operators A 1 and A 2 specified by the relations
~ 0
where Aex y = Aex y for all y E Slh, will complement special investigations.
~ 0
Here Aex really acts from Slh into Slh and is identical with Aex itself in Slh·
Therefore, A 1 and A2 are linear operators defined on Hh = Slh (they can be
0 0
treated also as operators from Slh into Slh C Slh). The domain and range
of these operators coincide with Slh = Hh.
Here the complete posing of problem (10) is concerned with an oper-
ator equation
(12)