312 Difference Schemes with Constant Coefficients
Putting these together with (26) we find that
N-l N-l N-1
fJ = L T',, x (k) = L qk Tk .X (k) + T L
k=l k=l k=l
With the aid of the well-known triangle inequality II v + w II < II v II+ II w II
we establish
or
(29)
Further, let
(30)
T N-1
( )
1/2
2= zp2
ll+O"r-\1 k=l k
h2
4r '
()" > 0
When this is the case, I qk I < 1, 1 + O"L\ > 1 and II fJ II < II Y II+ T 11 'P II or
11yj'+^1 11<11 y/ ll+r 11r'11· Summing over/= o, 1,2, ... ,j and exploiting
the fact that II y^0 II = 0 for the solution of problem (16b), we derive the
estimate
( 31)
. j ·I
11y^1 +^111 < 2= T 11 r 11.
j'=O
Let us stress here that estimate (31) was obtained under condition (30). In
subsequent reasonings we get rid of the bound O" > 0 and impose then the
constraint
(32)
'
()" € =
-^1 -^1 - E h2
2 4 T '
where E = const > 0 does not depend on h and T. True, it is to be shown
that
(l-E)h^2 AN-i (1-c)h^2 4
> 1- 4 >1 - 4 h 2 -c - J