1549301742-The_Theory_of_Difference_Schemes__Samarskii

(jair2018) #1
482 Homogeneous Difference Sche1nes for Thne-Dependent Equations

vve arrive at
xn+I/2
)
J

o'll 11 _ _ _ a
(59 Dt(x, t! dx = w(xn+I/ 2 , t) - w(xn-I/2> t) - Q(t) + h <p n.
·"n-1/2
The usual transition to a. difference equation lea.els to

Yt = Ay(a) + <p + Q~[) for x = Xn,


where Ay = (ay_ 75 )x·
Sun11na.rizing, the difference scheme for the problen1 described by (1 )-
(3), (58) is of the forn1

(60) Yt -- Ay (a) + <p + h^1 Q(t) - oi,n, 0 < x = X; < 1, t = tj > 0,


Y 0 =μ 1 , YN=μ 2 , y(x,0)=u 0 (x),
where D; n is, as usual, Kronecker's delta..
For ' the error z = y - u we have equation with the right-hand side

(61)


and the boundary conditions


( 62) z(x,0)=0.


Ou account of the balance equation (59) the residual is representable by


(63) 'ljJ = 1)x + ijJ* '


(64)


Here we adopt v; = v(x;_ 0 G> t) as was clone before. For the sake of sim-
plicity we take () < 0.5, that is, .1:n < ~ < Xn+l/ 2 , pern1ittiug us to deduce
that


1);=0(h^2 +rm~) fora.11 if:.n+l,


4,7 = O(h^2 + r^2 ) for all i # n.

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