26 ARMAND BOREL, AUTOMORPHIC FORMS ON REDUCTIVE GROUPS
the union of the translates etXj 6 for 0 ::::; t ::::; l. There exists a constant c > 0,
independent off, such that
(67) l(fj - fj+1)(x)I::::; ca(x)>.-/3j L sup IYifj+i(Y)la(y)->.
i yE6'
In particular, if f E C^00 (fN\G) is of uniform bounded growth, bounded by>., then
(68) l(fj - fj+i)(x)I--< a(x)>.-/3i (x E 6).
Proof. It is quite similar to that of 7.4 in [6]. Since rj \Nj is fibered by rj+i \Nj+i
over the quotient of Nj \Nj+l by the cyclic group generated by the element exp Xj
(which leaves f invariant), we can write
(69) fj(x) = 1
1
dt!J+i(etxi .x)
(70) fj(x) - fj+1(x) = 1
1
dt(fj+1(etXix) - fj+1(x))
hence
(71)
However, the derivative is along e^5 xi viewed as a right-invariant vector field,
whereas we consider usually derivatives with respect to le.ft-invariant fields (see
Section 1.2). Set Ys = e^5 xix; it lies in 6'.
( 72 ) ds d f j+l ( e sX.^3 x ) = dr d f j+l ( e r X.^1 Ys ) I r=O = dr d f j+l ( Ys·Ys -1 e r X.^3 Ys ) I r=O
Since the exponential commutes with G, we have:
we get
(73)
Write x = n.a(x).m.k using the Langlands decomposition. Note that Ys =
e^5 Xix has a Langlands decomposition differing from that of x only by the N-factor.
In particular, a(ys) = a(x).
For any u EN, we have
a(x)-
1
uxj = a(x)-/3iXj +X', (X' E nj+1)
Since fj+i is invariant under NJ+ 1 , we have X' !J+i = 0, hence
a(x)-ln-l Xjfj+l = a(x)-/3i Xjfj+l, y:;
1
Xjfj+1 = a(x)-!3i. (mk)-
1
XjfJ+l·
There exist smooth functions Cji on G such that for any g E G, we have
g Xj = L Cji(g).Yj.
Now
(74)