LATIMES.COM/BUSINESS WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 2019C3
Alphabet Inc.’s Google is working with one of the big-
gest U.S. healthcare providers to develop new digital
tools, giving the internet giant deep access to the person-
al health information of millions of Americans.
The partnership with Ascension, a nonprofit Catholic
healthcare provider with more than 150 hospitals in 20
states, is wide-ranging and includes developing software
that uses artificial intelligence to improve patient out-
comes, Ascension said Monday in a statement.
The Wall Street Journal reported the partnership ear-
lier and said the deal had originally been struck last year.
All sharing of information complies with federal pri-
vacy laws and Ascension’s strict requirements for data
handling, the healthcare company said in the statement.
The partnership hadn’t previously been disclosed, in-
cluding to patients whose data may have been involved,
the Journal reported.
As part of the work, Google employees may have had
access to data including hospital records and patient
names, but the company declined to elaborate.
Google has built a significant healthcare team and is
experimenting with using artificial intelligence to im-
prove healthcare.
Google accesses
patient data with
Ascension deal
bloomberg
Alphabet Inc.’s “mighty” Google faced an unlikely fig-
ure in a London court Monday: a cab driver from south
London.
The search company sued Goooglie Cars’ sole direc-
tor, Sohail Nagi, for about $12,800, arguing that the cabbie
had been “unfairly free-riding off its reputation” by pre-
senting the company name in Google’s style — using a
very similar font and color scheme as the ones in the tech
giant’s logo.
In 2012, after a two-month discussion with Google,
Nagi agreed to change his logo to black with cricket balls
in place of the O’s to represent the cricket term for a slow
spinning ball — a “googly.” Google’s lawyer, Maxwell Keay,
said this hadn’t been implemented, however, and the logo
was changed only this year, after Google filed its suit
against the taxi company. Judge Gordon Nurse ruled in
favor of Google after the tech giant agreed to cap its legal
costs at 10,000 pounds, about half of what it incurred. Nagi
was ordered to pay the sum within 28 days.
“I’m a very poor man, and it’s very hard to survive,”
Nagi told the court.
Nurse didn’t give Google everything it wanted. The
judge rejected Google’s request that Goooglie Cars
change its name.
Google didn’t return requests for comment.
Cabbie sued over
his Goooglie logo
bloomberg
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National Crime Prevention
Lake Balboa, Mon.
Filmsters
Tiffany
Hollywood Hills, Tue.-Wed.
Vice Media
Sounds of LA
Hyde Park, Sun.
Attachment Inc.
The Little Things
Hollywood, Mon.
Warner Bros. Pictures Inc.
The Beta Test
Downtown L.A., Wed.
Purple Envelope
Mank
Culver City, Thu.-Sat.
Netflix Productions
S .W. A .T.
Santa Clarita, Mon.
Topanga Productions
NCIS: Los Angeles
Van Nuys, Mon.-Wed.
CBS Corp.
Betrayed
Woodland Hills, Tue.
Bright Road Productions Inc.
Dr. 90210
Beverly Hills, Wed.-Thu.
Entertainment One
Fresh Off the Boat
Bel-Air, Mon.
20th Century Fox Television
For All Mankind
Westlake, Mon.-Tue.
Mesquite Productions
The Voice
Marina del Rey, Mon.
Finnmax
Good Trouble
Florence, Mon.-Fri.
Hop, Skip And Jump
Productions Inc.
The Rookie
East Hollywood, Mon.-Tue.
Foxburg Productions
Dave & Buster's
Westchester, Mon.
Artistic Endeavors Inc.
The Outlaw Johnny Black
Tujunga Canyons, Mon.-Fri.
Outlaw JB
Survival
Altadena, Mon.-Sat.
XVII Entertainment
Television
Overall shoot days were up 5% last week for TV, film and
commercial shoots in the Los Angeles area compared with the
same period last year, according to FilmL.A. Inc.
FilmL.A. Inc.; cities of Beverly Hills and Santa Clarita
Thomas Suh Lauder Los Angeles Times
Note: Permits are subject to last-minute changes.
Production days for three main categories
Sampling of permitted shoots this week
+20% -23% unch.
Nov. 4-10, 2019 (488 total shoot days)
Nov. 5-11, 2018 (466 total shoot days)
290 89 109
242 115 109
Television Features Commercials
Commercials
Features
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LOS ANGELES COUNTY
101
Los Angeles
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710
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Where the cameras roll
Fiat Chrysler Automo-
biles has been manufactur-
ing more cars and trucks
than its U.S. dealers are will-
ing to accept, at one point
creating a nationwide stock
of about 40,000 unordered
vehicles and stoking tension
with some of its retailers.
Four dealers, two of
whom spoke on the condi-
tion they not be named, said
Fiat Chrysler has revived
what’s known in industry
circles as a “sales bank.” The
practice is decades old and
frowned upon by investors
and analysts because it can
obscure an automaker’s in-
ventory figures. Dealers
don’t like it because it can
amp up the pressure compa-
nies place on them to take
delivery of vehicles they
don’t want.
Chrysler implemented
sales banks in the run-up to
the two times it needed res-
cues from the U.S. govern-
ment, in 1980 and 2009. Al-
though the company is no-
where near that sort of trou-
ble — it just reported a
record quarterly profit — the
surging supply of unas-
signed vehicles coincided
with a period when the com-
pany was pursuing mergers.
After efforts to combine with
France’s Renault fell
through, it announced a
tie-up with Peugeot owner
PSA Group last month.
Fiat Chrysler denies that
it has restarted a sales bank.
The company says it put a
predictive analytics system
in place early this year that
aims to better align its sup-
ply chain and manufactur-
ing plans with anticipated
dealer orders.
“We’re producing pre-
specificationed vehicles
against predicted demand
so the right vehicles are
available when dealers need
them,” said Niel Golightly,
Fiat Chrysler’s global chief
communications officer.
The modeling has proved ac-
curate, he said, as Fiat
Chrysler has ended quarters
with as few as 1,000 vehicles
that it’s ordered and been
unable to sell to dealers.
At the close of the third
quarter, the number of un-
ordered cars was at roughly
5,000 vehicles. Although that
amounts to a rounding error
for a company that sells
more than 500,000 vehicles a
quarter in the U.S., the proc-
ess still left some dealers an-
gered by pressure tactics
they say can lead to bad be-
havior.
Fiat Chrysler recently
agreed to pay a $40-million
penalty related to filing
years of sales reports the
U.S. Securities and Ex-
change Commission said
were fraudulent. One way
the company inflated fig-
ures, the SEC said in Sep-
tember, was by paying deal-
ers to report fake sales.
The predictive analytics
strategy was put in place by
North American Chief Op-
erating Officer Mark Stew-
art, who joined in December
from Amazon.com Inc. Im-
plementing the system and
increasing the required lead
time for dealers to order cars
saved the automaker about
$441 million this year
through the third quarter,
Golightly said. The com-
pany has reduced inventory
by about 120,000 cars during
that span, he said.
Auto sales have been
slowing industrywide this
year, and the Italian Ameri-
can automaker started
building up the bank of
unassigned cars this sum-
mer. Some dealers were
looking to pare back inven-
tory after being burned by
rising interest rates that in-
creased the cost of holding
cars, and what some say was
a lack of incentive support
from the company to boost
sales of older models.
Although Fiat Chrysler’s
U.S. sales and market share
were roughly flat last quar-
ter, it struggled along with
other automakers to move
old model-year inventory off
dealers’ lots. It took Fiat
Chrysler dealers 101 days on
average to sell each vehicle
during the quarter, 24 more
days than the industry aver-
age, according to market re-
searcher Edmunds.
Chief Executive Mike
Manley told analysts last
month that the company
earned a record quarterly
operating profit despite par-
ing back shipments to re-
duce inventory. North
America generated the lion’s
share of income.
“Working with our dealer
network to achieve and
maintain discipline with
stock levels continues to be
one of our top priorities,”
Manley said on the call,
hours after a preliminary
merger agreement with PSA
was announced. “In North
America, our dealer stock is
now in line with demand.”
The sales bank concept
dates from at least the 1960s.
After Chrysler secured fed-
eral loan guarantees in 1979,
then-CEO Lee Iacocca
swore the company would
never resort to it again. He
summed it up in his top-sell-
ing autobiography as “noth-
ing more than an excuse to
keep the plants running
when we didn’t have dealer
orders for the cars.”
But in 2006, Chrysler
started stockpiling unas-
signed cars again, at one
point accumulating a glut of
100,000 vehicles. The U.S.
government backstopped
the company’s 2009 bank-
ruptcy and arranged for
Chrysler to emerge with Ita-
ly’s Fiat as a partner.
David Kelleher, a Phila-
delphia-area Fiat Chrysler
dealer, said that although
the sales bank was a past
problem, he’s confident the
company isn’t going to fall
back into bad habits.
“They’re not making this
a practice. It’s a one-off,”
said Kelleher, who sits on the
automaker’s council.
“That’s in my rear-view mir-
ror, and I’m pleased with the
way Chrysler handled it.”
Last week, Fiat Chrysler
sales representatives told
some dealers it would allo-
cate them vehicles for No-
vember and December all at
once, and that it may restrict
orders for certain models,
two dealers said. They saw
this as a bid to work through
inventory by prodding deal-
ers to order cars that remain
in the sales bank.
Fiat Chrysler said the re-
strictions apply only to cer-
tain vehicle configurations
for which demand exceeds
production capacity. The
supply of unassigned vehi-
cles will wax and wane in a
predictable fashion going
forward, Golightly said.
Robert Loehr, who owns
a Fiat Chrysler dealership in
metro Atlanta and sits on
the company’s dealer advis-
ory council, said the stock of
unassigned cars has an up-
side — it allowed him to re-
stock some higher-end Lar-
amie trim Ram trucks on
short notice.
“They’ll ask you to take
some stuff along the way
that you may not necessarily
want, but you may need oth-
ers,” he said. “It’s a give-and-
take relationship.”
Coppola writes for
Bloomberg.
SOMEdealers accuse Fiat Chrysler of reviving a decades-old and frowned-upon industry inventory practice.
John BazemoreAssociated Press
A Fiat Chrysler ‘sales bank?’
Automaker irks some
dealers as it pushes
them to take 40,000
cars they didn’t want.
By Gabrielle Coppola
Top U.S. milk processor
Dean Foods Co. filed for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy pro-
tection and is in advanced
talks with Dairy Farmers of
America Inc. about a poten-
tial sale.
Dean listed assets and li-
abilities of as much as $10 bil-
lion each in court papers
filed Tuesday in Houston,
and it said in a statement
that it has commitments for
$850 million in bankruptcy
financing from existing lend-
ers led by Rabobank. The fil-
ing allows Dean to keep op-
erating while it works on a
plan to pay creditors and
turn the business around.
Losses have piled up af-
ter Dean’s biggest customer,
Walmart Inc., built its own
milk plant. The company
has been squeezed by fierce
competition and the rising
price of milk, which has in-
creased costs and eroded
profit margins.
Americans are drinking
less cow milk, with nut milks
and bottled water cutting
into its popularity. On top of
that, retailers have been sell-
ing their house brands of
milk at a loss to increase
store traffic, Hoai Ngo of
Bloomberg Intelligence
wrote in a note.
Dean shares have tum-
bled 79% this year, the worst
performance among peers
tracked by Bloomberg. The
stock’s trading was halted
Tuesday. Its bonds dropped
to fresh lows, plunging to as
little as 14.5 cents on the dol-
lar, according to Trace trad-
ing data. As recently as Jan-
uary of last year, the bonds
were trading at full value.
The Dallas company’s fil-
ing and debtor-in-pos-
session financing reduce the
recovery value for debt hold-
ers and “could drive prices
lower,” Ngo wrote.
A transaction between
Dean and Dairy Farmers of
America is still under review,
and no agreement for the
purchase of Dean’s assets
has been reached, Dairy Far-
mers of America Executive
Vice President Monica Mas-
sey said in an emailed state-
ment. Other bidders may
emerge during the bank-
ruptcy process, Massey said,
adding that her company’s
offer would be contingent
upon various approvals, in-
cluding a review of Dean
Foods’ assets and clearance
from U.S. antitrust regula-
tors.
Dairy Farmers of Ameri-
ca monitored Dean’s finan-
cial performance “closely
since the business began
showing signs of distress”
and began “preparing for
various scenarios, including
a bankruptcy filing, in order
to minimize the impact,”
Massey said.
According to Rabobank,
Dairy Farmers of America is
the sixth-biggest dairy com-
pany in the world by sales,
and Dean Foods is No. 11.
The Central States
Southeast & Southwest
Areas Pension Plan is listed
as the company’s largest un-
secured creditor, with a
$722.4-million claim along-
side Dean’s $700 million of
unsecured notes that ma-
ture in 2023.
Dean’s bankruptcy was
the “clearest option” for ad-
dressing the pension and
debt load, Wells Fargo equity
analyst John Baumgartner
said in a note. Challenges in
the milk category on top of
the unfunded pension liabil-
ities were “too much to over-
come,” he said.
Dean has been hemor-
rhaging executives as well as
cash, with Chief Financial
Officer Jody Macedonio and
general counsel Russell
Coleman stepping down in
September. Scott Mills, who
was Dean’s vice president
of commercial finance,
joined another company last
week.
Chief Executive Eric Be-
ringause, who joined the
company just over three
months ago, said the current
path, led by a new senior
management team, would
lead to a turnaround.
Dean expects a cash loss
of $286 million for the 10-
month period through Au-
gust 2020. The budget also
predicts about $15 million of
cash on the balance sheet by
the end of the period.
Top milk seller files for bankruptcy
bloomberg
JUGS OF McArthur Dairy milk, a Dean brand. Nut
milks and bottled water are cutting into milk sales.
Wilfredo LeeAssociated Press