A6 TheWorld The Boston Globe THURSDAY, OCTOBER 17, 2019
By Javier C. Hernández
NEW YORK TIMES
HONG KONG — Prodemoc-
racy lawmakers drove Hong
Kong’s embattled leader, Carrie
Lam, from the legislative cham-
ber Wednesday as she prepared
to make a speech outlining poli-
cy ideas for dealing with Hong
Kong’s roiling crisis.
As Lam took her place at the
chamber’s lectern to deliver her
annual policy address, lawmak-
ers repeatedly jeered and shout-
ed at her, demanding her resig-
nation. After two failed at-
tempts, Lam retreated, and she
later delivered the speech by
video from a protected location.
Lam, who is under pressure
from China’s central govern-
ment to put an end to the in-
creasingly violent protests that
have gone on for more than
four months, showed no signs
of compromise in her address.
“Any acts that advocate
Hong Kong’s independence and
threaten the country’s sover-
eignty, security, and develop-
ment interests will not be toler-
ated,” she said.
Prodemocracy lawmakers
had reacted with anger to Lam’s
presence before she even said a
word. When she entered the
chamber, they played a record-
ing of high-pitched screams
and the firing of tear gas to
evoke the protests. As they
shouted, the image of a central
protest movement slogan, “Five
demands, not one less!” was
suddenly projected onto the
stage. Lam stood silently at the
lectern before retreating.
“Please step down,” a prode-
mocracy lawmaker, Tanya
Chan, said after Lam retreated.
“This is the only way we can
have a good future.”
Lam used her address to an-
nounce a series of measures
aimed at tackling long-held eco-
nomic grievances in Hong
Kong, including rising inequali-
ty and the high cost of living.
She said she would work to re-
claim private land to build
more public housing.
But she avoided addressing
the political demands of the
protesters, such as an investiga-
tion of the police’s use of force
and a call for free elections, that
are at the center of the territo-
ry’s worst crisis in decades.
The protests have quickly
morphed into the most direct
challenge to Communist Party
rule in decades. Many people in
Hong Kong, a former British
colony that is now a semiauton-
omous territory, perceive Lam’s
administration as more behold-
en to the Chinese central gov-
ernment than to the city’s 7.
million people.
Protesters had gathered out-
side government offices before
the speech to express their frus-
tration and call for Lam’s resig-
nation. Many said that they
were interested in political re-
form, not economic relief, and
that they would not rest until
the government met their de-
mands.
“She’s just out here to say
something shallow to the peo-
ple,” said Lee Chi-Wa, an elec-
trician. “Hong Kongers have no
expectations left for her.”
The legislative chamber
where Lam briefly stood was it-
self a reminder of one of the
protest movement’s most dra-
matic escalations.
On July 1, the anniversary of
Hong Kong’s return to Chinese
rule, demonstrators smashed
their way into the offices, then
defaced the room in which Lam
tried to speak Wednesday. The
protests, which began in June
in opposition to a contentious
bill that would have allowed ex-
traditions to mainland China,
are in their 19th week.
Clashes between the police
and demonstrators have turned
increasingly violent. The shoot-
ing of a protester on China’s Na-
tional Day this month, and
Lam’s subsequent use of emer-
gency powers to ban the wear-
ing of face masks at protests,
have further fueled the anger.
By Daniel Victor
NEW YORK TIMES
It was a striking scene, of the
leader of a nuclear-armed na-
tion astride his majestic horse.
The North Korean dictator,
Kim Jong Un, rode the white
steed through snowy fields, gal-
loping between dusted trees,
pausing for an aw-shucks-I’m-
on-a-horse smile at the camera.
His servants in the state media
said Wednesday that his eyes
“were full of noble glitters.”
While Kim has no shortage
of obviously posed propaganda
photos, “world leaders on
horseback” has been a very spe-
cial genre at least since Vladi-
mir Putin’s famous bare-chest-
ed entry in 2009. This doesn’t
come along every day.
The geopolitical impact of
the news was limited. Unless,
that is, you trust the North Ko-
rean state media, which called
Kim’s horseback ride up Mount
Baekdu “a great event of
weighty importance in the his-
tory of the Korean revolution.”
Mount Baekdu is considered
a sacred mountain laden with
symbolism, the mythical birth-
place of the Koreans. A volcano
that straddles the Chinese and
North Korean border — the
Chinese call it Changbaishan —
it is a central setting for North
Korean propaganda, a place
where soldiers are sent on pil-
grimages to swear loyalty to
their leader. North Korea insists
that Kim’s father and predeces-
sor, Kim Jong Il, was born in a
log cabin there, despite proof
that he was born elsewhere.
Kim has visited Mount
Baekdu before making major
decisions, giving rise to specu-
lation that this latest trek could
portend a shift in policy toward
the United States. An attempt
to revive denuclearization talks
between the two countries
broke down this month.
“Having witnessed the great
moments of his thinking atop
Mount Paektu, all the officials
accompanying him were con-
vinced with overflowing emo-
tion and joy that there will be a
great operation to strike the
world with wonder again and
make a step forward in the Ko-
rean revolution,” reported the
North Korean state news agen-
cy, which spells Baekdu that
way.
Although Kim chose not to
go full Putin, keeping his torso
covered with a parka in the
cold, he is part of a somewhat
exclusive club of current world
leaders to have been photo-
graphed on a horse.
That club includes Justin
Trudeau of Canada. Yep, Boris
Johnson, the British prime
minister, saddled up. President
Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Tur-
key fell off a horse in 2003 but
was back on one 14 years later.
Other confirmed riders include
Narendra Modi of India, Joko
Widodo of Indonesia, and An-
drés Manuel López Obrador of
Mexico.
Kim’s king of the mountain moment
N.Korealeader
rideshorseback,
spursspeculation
Jeering lawmakers disrupt
Hong Kong leader’s speech
Forcehertogive
annualaddress
viaremotevideo
MARK SCHIEFELBEIN/ASSOCIATED PRESS
A legislator stood on a desk to protest as Hong Kong Chief
Executive Carrie Lam tried to deliver a speech Wednesday.
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