B2| Wednesday, October 2, 2019 ** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
INDEX TO BUSINESSES
These indexes cite notable references to most parent companies and businesspeople
in today’s edition. Articles on regional page inserts aren’t cited in these indexes.
A
Air France-KLM.........B14
Alitalia.......................B14
Allergan.......................B2
Altria Group................B3
Amazon.com..........B5,B6
American Airlines.....B14
AmerisourceBergen....B2
Apollo Global
Management.............B4
Apple...........................A2
Arrowhead Engineered
Products....................A2
AT&T............................A3
B
Barclays.......................B4
Bayer...........................B5
Beyond Meat.............B14
Big River Steel...........B3
Block.one...................B13
Boeing.......................B14
C
Cardinal Health...........B2
Charles Schwab
B1,B13,B14
China Eastern Airlines
B14
Citadel Securities.......B5
Citigroup......................B4
CogitAI........................B5
Comcast......................A3
Continental Resources
B13
CoStar Group..............B6
Credit Suisse Group...B1
D
Delta Air Lines.........B14
Denver Great Hall.....B12
Diamondback EnergyB13
E
Endo International......B2
EOG Resources.........B13
E*Trade FinancialB1,B13
F
Facebook................B1,B4
Fastly.........................B14
Fidelity Investments..B1
Ford Motor..................B2
G
General Motors...B2,B14
GOL Linhas Aereas
Inteligentes............B14
GPM Municipal Advisors
B12
Grupo Aeromexico ...B14
H
Honda Motor...............B2
I
Interactive Brokers
Group.........................B1
J
Johnson & Johnson....B1
Juul Labs.....................B3
K
Koch Minerals.............B3
Korean Air Lines.......B14
L
Latam Airlines Group
B14
Liberty Mutual Group.B5
M
Mahindra & Mahindra B2
Mallinckrodt................B2
Mastercard..................B1
McKesson....................B2
Morningstar................B5
N
Nike.............................A2
Nissan Motor..............B2
P
PayPal Holdings..........B4
Peloton Interactive...B14
Philip Morris
International.............B3
Pinterest...................B14
R
Refinery29...................B4
Robinhood Financial...B1
S
Saudi Arabian Oil.......A2
Shutterfly....................B4
Snapfish......................B4
Stripe...........................B4
T
TD Ameritrade Holding
B1,B13, B13
Tokyo Electric Power
Holdings..................B12
Toyota Motor..............B2
U
UBS Group...................B1
United Airlines Holdings
B14
United Parcel Service.B4
United States Steel....B3
V
Vanguard Group..........B1
Verizon Communications
A3
Vice Media..................B4
Virgin Atlantic..........B14
Virgin Australia
Holdings..................B14
Virtu Financial............B5
Visa..............................B1
W
Walgreens Boots
Alliance.....................B2
We...............................B6
WestJet Airlines......B14
Z
Zoom Video
Communications.....B14
Zscaler.......................B14
INDEX TO PEOPLE
BUSINESS & FINANCE
has made over the past several
years under Chief Executive
Mary Barra. GM has left Rus-
sia and several Asian markets,
and ended sales in India. It
also sold its European busi-
ness in 2017.
Ford said its decision to re-
main in India through the joint
venture was based on growth
expectations for the market
and its strategic importance as
an export hub.
Ford exports its EcoSport
small sport-utility vehicle
from India to the U.S. and
other developed markets. Ma-
hindra’s engineering expertise
in emerging-market vehicles
will help Ford develop low-
cost SUVs for export to emerg-
ing markets, Mr. Farley said.
Mahindra will own 51% of
the venture and Ford 49%. The
companies value the venture
at $275 million.
Ford expects to book an
$800 million to $900 million
noncash charge related to the
establishment of the joint ven-
ture in the third quarter, the
company said Tuesday.
Farley said.
There has been a prolifera-
tion of strategic tie-ups among
major car companies in recent
years, driven by their pressing
need to invest capital in elec-
tric cars, in-vehicle connectiv-
ity and other budding technol-
ogies with an uncertain payoff.
The auto industry also faces
slowing sales in key markets
such as China, Europe and the
U.S. after a long period of
growth, putting pressure on
auto executives to find more
cost savings.
Under Chief Executive Jim
Hackett, Ford has struck many
partnerships with car compa-
nies, technology firms and
startups to spread costs and
access technology. This year,
Ford formed an alliance with
Volkswagen AG to co-develop
commercial and electric vehi-
cles and work together on au-
tonomous cars. Ford also is
working on an electric vehicle
with Rivian Automotive, an
electric-truck startup based in
the Detroit area.
Mr. Hackett has been over-
Ford Motor Co. said it will
transfer most of its operations
in India to Mahindra & Ma-
hindra Ltd. as part of a joint
venture with the Indian auto
maker, the latest example of
auto makers pooling resources
and reducing exposure to chal-
lenging markets.
The Dearborn, Mich., auto
maker has struggled to earn
money in India, where its mar-
ket share remains below 5%,
and pricing pressure on the
cars it sells there keeps profit
margins slim.
The joint venture will en-
able Ford, which has been
making cars in India for more
than two decades, to remain in
a country that has growth po-
tential without having to
shoulder the full cost burden
of developing new models.
Ford said the joint venture
will design and build vehicles
for Ford and Mahindra in India
and serve as an export hub to
North America, Europe and
other regions. The company
said the move will also add
scale by gaining access to Ma-
hindra’s Indian supply base
and leveraging its expertise in
low-cost engineering.
Each auto maker will con-
tinue to sell vehicles under
their respective brands in In-
dia, where combined they have
a 14% market share, the com-
panies said.
Ford will use Mahindra’s
engineering approach to de-
velop vehicles for export to
emerging markets, including
Southeast Asia and Africa, Jim
Farley, Ford’s president of new
business, technology and
strategy, said in an interview.
The joint-venture structure
will reduce Ford’s expenses
while increasing scale in India,
where the auto maker turned
a small profit last year, Mr.
BYMIKECOLIAS
ANDPATRICKTHOMAS
Ford Retrenches With India Deal
Joint-venture partner Mahindra will offer expertise in low-cost engineering. A Mahindra assembly line last year.
UDIT KULSHRESTHA/BLOOMBERG NEWS
Japanese Makers
Stumble in the U.S.
Major Japanese auto mak-
ers reported a drop in U.S. vehi-
cle sales for September as the
American car market’s historic
run tapers off.
Toyota Motor Corp., Nissan
Motor Co. and Honda Motor
Co. all posted double-digit-per-
centage sales declines from a
year earlier.
Two fewer selling days and
an early Labor Day holiday
were expected to slow down
auto sales, but the decline was
greater than industry analysts
had expected.
Toyota said Tuesday that it
sold 169,656 vehicles in its lat-
est month, a decrease of nearly
17% on a volume basis and a
decline of 9% on a daily selling
rate, compared with the same
period a year earlier. Analysts
at Edmunds had expected the
company to sell 180,595 vehi-
cles for the month.
Honda reported its U.S.
sales fell 14% to 113,925 vehi-
cles, below the roughly 120,000
that analysts were expecting.
Nissan said its U.S. sales de-
clined 18%, slightly better than
the 20% drop that was ex-
pected. Nissan’s falling sales
come as it searches for a new
chief executive.
U.S. vehicle sales this year
are projected to be 17.1 million,
according to Edmunds, slightly
lower than the past few years.
Rising car prices and higher in-
terest rates dulled demand in
the first six months of 2019.
Detroit auto makers General
Motors Co. and Ford Motor Co.,
as well as Fiat Chrysler Auto-
mobiles NV, recently ended
their long-term practice of re-
porting monthly U.S. sales
numbers, although most major
car companies still disclose the
results each month. The com-
panies now report their U.S.
sales quarterly.
Car prices have been rising
rapidly as new technological
and safety features, such as
larger and more sophisticated
multimedia displays, have made
basic cars more expensive.
—Patrick Thomas
hauling Ford’s overseas opera-
tions, under a plan to boost
overall profitability by steer-
ing investment toward more-
profitable parts of the auto
maker, such as its North
American truck portfolio.
In markets where Ford has
struggled to turn a profit or
build sizable market share, it
has reduced its presence or
exited entirely. Last spring,
Ford ended production and
sales in Russia. The company
also is in the midst of selling
or closing several plants in
Western Europe, narrowing its
focus mostly to larger vehicles
for commercial buyers.
The moves are similar to
ones rival General Motors Co.
A new joint venture
will develop vehicles
for export to
emerging markets.
owned parts warehouses and
distribution centers also
staffed with UAW-represented
workers. Contract talks be-
tween GM and the UAW contin-
ued Tuesday but the two sides
are still far apart on resolving
their differences.
In a letter to members Tues-
day, UAW Vice President Terry
Dittes, the union’s lead bar-
gainer with GM, said the com-
pany made a comprehensive
proposal for a new labor agree-
ment Monday night but the of-
fer still failed to meet the
union’s demands. The UAW re-
sponded with a counterpro-
posal Tuesday, Mr. Dittes said.
GM said: “We continue to
negotiate and exchange pro-
posals.”
Large parts suppliers have
suffered from the work stop-
page at GM, with some facing a
weekly hit to the bottom line of
more than $10 million a week,
JPMorgan Chase & Co. said in a
research note Tuesday.
GM dealers are scrambling
to find parts to fix vehicles and
perform regular maintenance,
resulting in customers having
to wait for service work.
The shutdown in Mexico
means GM isn’t currently
building any pickup trucks, a
situation that could signifi-
cantly dent earnings the longer
the strike drags on. GM makes
versions of its Chevrolet Sil-
verado and GMC Sierra pickup
trucks at the Mexico plant.
Those models are GM’s top-
selling U.S. vehicles and gener-
ate the bulk of the company’s
global profit, analysts estimate.
GM also makes those trucks
at factories in Indiana and
Michigan, which have been
idled for more than two weeks
after some 46,000 full-time
workers went on strike after a
four-year contract expired.
The lost production from
the strike so far hasn’t led to a
shortage of trucks or other ve-
hicles at GM showrooms, deal-
ers have said.
But the strike has been a di-
rect hit to GM’s profit, because
auto makers book revenue
when vehicles are shipped to
dealerships. Analysts had esti-
mated the strike was costing
GM $50 million to $100 million
a day before the Mexican truck
plant was idled.
—Nora Naughton
contributed to this article.
General Motors Co. said a
parts shortage stemming from
a United Auto Workers strike
in the U.S. led it to idle a
pickup-truck factory in Mexico,
cutting off the supply of GM’s
most-profitable vehicles and
further threatening to dent its
bottom line.
GM has temporarily let go
about 6,000 workers at its
truck plant in Silao, Mexico,
along with a transmission plant
nearby, a company spokesman
confirmed. The auto maker
closed the facilities because
parts shipments from the U.S.,
where factory workers remain
on strike, have dried up, he
said. Those affected by the
work stoppage will get some
pay or take vacation while the
plant is idled, he said.
The move is the latest sign
that the strike is having a
broader ripple effect on the
company’s North American op-
erations and the auto-parts
suppliers and firms dependent
on GM’s U.S. factory production
for business.
The strike, which began 16
days ago, has halted manufac-
turing lines at more than 30
GM factories in the U.S. and
suspended work at company-
BYMIKECOLIAS
GM Idles Mexico Truck Plant Amid Strike
With a parts shortage, the company can no longer make pickups.
EDGARD GARRIDO/REUTERS
ies including Cleveland and
Akron that have been hard hit
by the opioid crisis.
As in thousands of other
opioid-related lawsuits filed
by local and state govern-
ments, the counties accused
J&J and other companies of
contributing to widespread
addiction through aggressive
marketing practices and lax
distribution policies.
J&J said Tuesday the com-
pany is “open to identifying an
appropriate, comprehensive
resolution of the overall opioid
litigation” but is also prepared
to defend its marketing and
other actions.
Attorneys for the two coun-
ties said the settlement pro-
vides urgently needed funds
for programs like those to
treat babies born to opioid-ad-
dicted mothers. The lawyers
said they continue to prepare
Continued from page B1
B
Bastian, Ed................B14
C
Cousin, Ertharin..........B5
Crosthwaite, K.C.........B3
Cueto, Enrique..........B14
D
Day, Kim....................B12
Disparte, Dante..........B4
Dittes, Terry................B2
E
Ebeling, Thomas.........B5
F
Fabian, Matt.............B12
Farley, Jim...................B2
G-H
Gallucci, Frank.............B2
Guyger, Amber............A3
Hamm, Harold...........B13
Hite, Amanda..............B6
Hooper, Kristina........B13
J
Jean, Botham.............A3
Jong, Kim....................A7
M-P
Mayor, Regina...........B13
Meir, Edward.............B13
Morgan, Daniel.........B13
Muguruma, Naomi......A7
Murillo, Joe.................B3
Neumann, Adam.........B6
Ozden, Omer...............B6
Parker, Mark...............A2
R
Ryan, Devin.................B1
S
Salazar, Alberto..........A2
Samuels, Chuck........B12
Simko, Sean..............B13
T
Tran, Michael............B13
W
Wenning, Werner.......B5
Z
Zuckerberg, Mark.......B1
for trial “to hold the remain-
ing opioid makers and distrib-
utors accountable for fueling
the crisis that has led to thou-
sands of deaths in Ohio and
across the country.”
Drugmaker Mallinckrodt
PLC completed a $30 million
deal this week with Cuyahoga
and Summit counties. Endo
International PLC had previ-
ously agreed to pay the coun-
ties $10 million, while Aller-
gan PLC had agreed to pay $5
million to avoid the trial.
The litigation has weighed
on J&J, of New Brunswick, N.J.
The company lost the first
opioid case to go to trial, in
Oklahoma.
A state court judge there
ordered the pharmaceutical
and consumer-products com-
pany to pay $572 million for
contributing to the state’s opi-
oid crisis. The company is ap-
pealing the verdict.
The Ohio trial is now shap-
ing up to focus mostly on the
companies that distribute
drugs.
Companies still included in
the case as of Tuesday include
AmerisourceBergen Corp.,
McKesson Corp., Cardinal
Health Inc. and Walgreens
Boots Alliance Inc.
J&J Settles
Opioid
Lawsuits
320Parkavenue,newYork,nY10022-6839
Notice of Nomination of Directors
InaccordancewithSection4210oftheInsuranceLawoftheStateof
NewYorkandRegulation14-AoftheInsuranceRegulationsofthe
StateofNewYork,noticeisherebygiventhattheBoardofDirectors
of Mutual ofAmerica Life Insurance Company has nominated the
following named persons as candidates for election as Directors in
theclassdesignatedtoserveuntiltheelectionin2023oruntiltheir
respectivesuccessorshavebeendulyelected.
RosemaryT.Berkery
ChairmanandCEO(Retired)
UBSBankUSA
NewYork,NewYork
JohnR.Greed
Chairman,PresidentandChiefExecutiveOfficer
MutualofAmericaLifeInsuranceCompany
NewYork,NewYork
AmirLear
ChairmanandChiefExecutiveOfficer
MutualofAmericaCapitalManagementLLC
NewYork,NewYork
ConnieMack(FormerU.S.Senator-FL)
ChairmanEmeritus
H.LeeMoffittCancerCenter
Tampa,Florida
RobertJ.McGuire,Esq.
NewYork,NewYork
Acertificateofnominationoftheabovecandidateshasbeendulyfiled
withtheNewYorkStateDepartmentofFinancialServices.
TheelectionofDirectorsofMutualofAmericaLifeInsuranceCompany
willbeheldattheHomeOffice,320ParkAvenue,NewYork,NewYork,
onThursday,April23,2020,from10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Policyholders
whosepoliciesorcontractsareinforceonthedateoftheelectionand
havebeeninforceatleastoneyearpriortheretoareentitledtovotein
personorbymail,byproxyorbyballot.
ScottH.Rothstein
ExecutiveVicePresident,
DeputyGeneralCounsel
andInterimCorporateSecretary
October2,2019