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(avery) #1

Restore your watch’s original look


TUTORIAL


used to achieve a high lustre in very little time. A
buffing wheel does have its drawbacks: using a high-
speed buffing wheel is very difficult to perfect, as
often an amateur polisher will remove more metal than
necessary and even change the shape of the watch!
If you are new to restoring watches, I recommend
polishing by hand. Hand polishing is a gentle process
and there is next to no chance of causing damage to
the watch.
There are dozens of metal polishes available that will
produce excellent results, and I prefer to use diamond
polishing paste. These can be purchased online for
around £10, and a little goes a long way. A 1-micron

grit diamond paste will usually be sufficient, although
you may want to experiment with other polishes.
To use the polishing paste, apply a small bead of
polish (about the size of a peppercorn) to a microfibre
or a Selvyt cloth, and work it into the weave of the
cloth. The cloth can then be wrapped around the tip of
your finger and used to buff the scratches out of the
watch. Depending on the condition of the watch, this
can be a time-consuming process, but the lustre that
this method produces is far greater than what can be
achieved using a buffing wheel.
Some areas can be difficult to polish with a cloth.
The technique most watchmakers use to finish these
areas is to shape the tip of a wooden dowel to fit the
area, and apply polish to the tip of the dowel.
It is important, when using any type of polish, not
to accidentally polish the glass. Many watches have
a thin transparent coating on the glass that reduces
reflections, and polishing will remove this coating.
You are looking to achieve a smooth, highly
polished surface. It is not always possible to remove
all of the scratches using this method, particularly
deeper imperfections. I usually stop polishing when
the majority of the scratches and imperfections are
removed and the surface is highly reflective.

SATIN FINISH
Abrasives are used to apply a satin ‘brushed’ finish to
the surfaces of a watch, and different abrasives will
give different results. Watches often have complex 3D
surfaces that can make it tricky to achieve a flawless
satin finish.
Scotch-Brite, like the kind used to clean pots and
pans, is perfect for the task, as its sponge-like texture
will conform to the shape of the watch, resulting in an
even finish.
You will find that there are three common types of
Scotch-Brite: white, that is non-abrasive; red, that has a
fine grit for a more matte finish; and green, which has
a coarse grit that produces a brighter finish.
Both red and green Scotch-Brite will produce an
attractive finish.
Start by securing a large piece of Scotch-Brite to the
workbench, or to a board, using carpet tape. You may
want to secure a few Scotch-Brite pads end-to-end to
make a long strip of Scotch-Brite.
Pass the parts over the pad at a brisk pace, in
the direction parallel to the original grain. You do not
need to use a lot of pressure, just enough to partially
compress the Scotch-Brite and ensure full contact
between the surfaces.
Check your progress after every five to ten
passes. You are looking to remove the majority of

Abrasives are used to apply a satin ‘brushed’
finish to the surfaces of a watch, and different
abrasives will give different results



Figure 3
A spring bar secures
the strap/bracelet on
most watches

Below
To get the right finish,
you need to start with
the right products
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