Writing Great Fiction

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Lecture 4: Fictional Characters, Imagined and Observed


Fictional Characters, Imagined and Observed .................................


Lecture 4

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ll writers draw, both consciously and unconsciously, on behaviors
and traits we have seen in ourselves or others, with the result that
all the characters you create combine to form a portrait of your
view of human nature. But although the roots of any character lie in your
observations of yourself and of other people, those observations are refracted
through your imagination. In the last lecture, we talked about the continuum
between complete intimacy with a character and no intimacy at all, and
in this lecture, we’ll look at three other continuums: between observation
and imagination, between exterior and interior approaches, and between
psychology and circumstances in creating characters.

The Continuum of Imagination
z Some writers hew more closely to observation than to imagination,
basing their characters almost entirely on people they know. Others
write convincingly about characters or experiences they’ve never had
themselves. Some writers even create characters who are a different
gender, age, background, ethnicity, or temperament from themselves.

z Of course, there many variations along this continuum between pure
observation and pure imagination. In historical novels, for example,
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imaginary characters from the same period.

z Whichever pole a writer tends toward—observation or imagination—no
writer relies purely on one or the other. Although some writers may base
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all must exercise their imaginations to the extent of seeing the world
through the eyes of these characters and relating how the characters
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have found themselves.
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