BBC Focus

(Marcin) #1
NEXT ISSUE:
Why do joints crack?
Who owns the Moon?
Can fish see in the dark?

PHOTOS: ISTOCK X2


Can moons


have moons?
LIAM FARMER, BIRMINGHAM

There is no reason why a
moon could not have a
moon. But for such a ‘sub-
moon’ to survive for any
length of time, it would
require a stable orbit
around its parent moon.
This generally means that
the sub-moon would have
to be quite small and orbit
quite close to the parent
moon. The bigger the sub-
moon is and the further it is
from the parent moon,
the more likely it will be
influenced by the gravitational
attraction of the parent planet. Tidal
forces can also easily prevent a stable
orbit being possible. So, moons of
moons are possible but probably
extremely rare. AG

WINNER!
Liam Farmer win
Universe2Go perso
planetarium (£79, univ
com). This interactive viewer
uses augmented reality to
reveal facts about the night
sky while you stargaze.

QUESTION OF THE MONTH

Why do we get ‘the meat
sweats’?
RHIANNON WELSBY, COLCHESTER

There isn’t much hard research
specif ically into whet her meat ma kes
you sweat, but one possibility is the
‘t her mic effect’ of protein. We digest
protein less efficiently, and for every
100 calories of meat we eat, 20 to 35
calories are wasted as heat, compared
with 5 to 15 calories for fat or
carbohydrate. The sweating may
be necessary to flush away that
waste heat. LV

Why do people get hangry
(angry when hungry)?
ROB WILKS, LEAMINGTON SPA

Maintaining composure in the face of provocation
takes self-control and there’s a long-running
t heor y in psychology t hat states self-cont rol
depends on blood glucose levels. When you
haven’t eaten you have less glucose, meaning that
your tolerance is likely to run out sooner. In one
study, psychologists gave married participants a
voodoo doll to represent their spouse. Each night
for 21 nights, the researchers measured the
participants’ blood glucose levels, and told them to
stick as ma ny pins in t he doll as t hey wa nted based
on how angry they were feeling. The participants with
the lowest glucose levels stuck in the most pins. CJ

s

rse2g

nal

Email your questions to [email protected] or submit online at sciencefocus.com/qanda

Free download pdf