MEN’S HEALTH 85
news for people like Al Capone and it
made for some fun evenings down at
Fat Sam’s Grand Slam. However, it was
terrible news for alcohol companies –
and the thousands of people poisoned
by low-grade bootleg booze. After
the amendment was repealed, most
Americans breathed a sigh of relief, and
then had a drink. Or six. In the 1934 film
The Thin Man, crime-fighting husband
and wife Nick and Nora Charles spend the
whole movie drinking Martinis, showing
no ill effects whatsoever, as if to say, “Well,
that was a big fuss over nothing.”
Something similar is happening with
cannabis. A 2016 study found that 17.2% of
songs in the Billboard Top 40 contained
a reference to cannabis, compared to 0.6%
in 1986. According to the Pew Research
group, 84% of American adolescents
identified the drug to be harmful to one’s
health in 1994, compared to 53.8% in 2014.
The full force of the Californian culture
industry is behind cannabis. Gwyneth
Paltrow’s Goop has teamed up with
MedMen, which sells high-end cannabis
products. Country legend Willie Nelson
has his own line of artisanal bud, Willie’s
Reserve, and recently appeared on the
cover of Rolling Stone’s “Weed Issue”.
Snoop Dogg sells strains like Cali Kush,
Northern Lights and Lemon Pie under
his “Leafs by Snoop” brand. Mike Tyson
is building a 400-acre cannabis resort.
Like yoga, kombucha, buttock
implants, sushi and Instagram sunsets,
cannabis has become a totem of the good
life. “Cannabis has always been culturally
accepted in California. Now, we’re just
seeing the export of Californian cannabis
culture worldwide,” says Sathianathan.
“We’ve always focused on the harm, but
in California, they focus on the positives.
In the US, they tend to consider things
legal until they’re made illegal, whereas in
Europe, we have the opposite attitude.”
Better Medicine
As for what legal cannabis might look
like in the UK and Europe, Sathianathan
reckons Canada offers the best example.
France, Italy and Germany are liberalising
cannabis laws, while the latest polls
suggest twice as many Brits now support
the legalisation of cannabis as oppose it.
Canada has neither the weird grey
market nor the aggressive marketing
you find in the US, but still, there have
been numerous supply chain issues.
Legal sales of cannabis actually dropped
vape pens, cannabis-infused tampons
for period pain, cannabis-infused
Sauvignon Blanc, cannabis toothpaste,
cannabis sex aids and Whoopi Goldberg’s
cannabis lavender bath soak. “One of the
big trends we’re seeing is microdosing –
5-10mg of THC taken in lieu of a glass of
wine,” says Sathianathan. “That’s quite
appealing to the soccer mom market. It
doesn’t damage your liver like alcohol,
it’s non-calorific, and you can wake up
in the morning and go to the gym. When
it was illegal, it was all about bang-for-
your-buck. But as you offer more choice
in terms of potency and form, I suspect
high-strength skunk will bleed away.”
Many believe our legislators need
to wise up if we’re to do this properly.
THE HIGHS
AND LOWS
Totally clear-cut
conclusions are
hard to come by
when the research
is hazy. Here’s the
latest thinking on
cannabis’s effects
High Point
Low Point
PPPainn rrelllieef
A university study
found CBD can cut
pain, but different
research found no
evidence it can wean
those in chronic
pain off opioids.
AAnnxxiietttyy
A 50mg dose of CBD
oil per day can curb
anxiety, report
scientists in
Colorado. Two puffs
of a joint can do
the same job.
MMeeemmoorry loosss
Chronic cannabis
use in teenagers has
been linked to
impairment in the
part of the brain
linked to memory,
Plos One reports.
IInnffllammmmmaaatiiooonn
A University of
Massachusetts
study suggests
cannabinoids could
soothe symptoms
of IBS, but more
research is needed.
PPParaanoooiaa
An Oxford
University study
found that 1.5mg of
THC (ie, a strong
joint) triggered
short-term paranoia
in a fifth of users.
DDDiaabbetttess
CBD and THCV may
lower blood sugar,
says University
of Nottingham
research. But weed
smokers carry more
fat at their waist†.
in the first quarter
of 2019. “It’s partly
because the average
Canadian understood
legalisation to mean
that the black market
had been legalised,”
says Sathianathan.
“They reckoned their
local dealer was now legit. Cannabis
remains higher quality, cheaper and more
available through the black market. It’s
a challenging dynamic, but you’d hope
that these are teething problems.”
One argument often made for legalising
cannabis concerns improving quality. In
the UK, much of what’s available is ultra-
high-THC skunk, the most dangerous
strain. Most users smoke it, too, which
obviously exposes them to other risks
such as lung cancer. In the US, however,
joints are increasingly seen as “legacy”
products. “There’s a big move away
from smoking towards manufactured
products,” says Sathianathan. In US
boutiques, you will now find cannabis
“I’d draw a lot of
parallels between
the developments of
cannabis and tech,”
says Sathianathan. The
UK and Europe didn’t
see how the modern
technology and social
media boom “would
change our lives and shape discourse”. As
a result, the web has been underpinned
by Silicon Valley values, which are not
necessarily European values.
“If Instagram, say, was a European
company,” he says, “there’s no way it
would have ever let anorexic girls appear
in newsfeeds. What I’m now saying to
regulators in Europe is: let’s not miss this
chance. I’d hate to be sitting here in 10
years, expecting to see some American
cannabis giant get fined, in the way we
now expect to see Facebook fined. It would
be much better if we could form our own
cannabis industry with our own values.”
HHHighh Tiiimmes