Scale Military Modeller International – September 2019

(Romina) #1
74 SCALE MILITARY MODELLER INTERNATIONAL

maintenance manual
Combat Engineering Vehicle

of the superstructure. The most powerful
pieces of mine clearing equipment on the
ABV are its two-line charge launchers. The
model used is the M58 Mine Clearing Line
Charge, or ‘MICLIC’. These devices are
also known as Linear Demolition Charge
Systems or ‘LDCSs’. Line charge devices
became popular in World War Two with
the British ‘Conger’ and the later Cold War
era ‘Giant Viper’. These devices are used
to clear large areas of explosive devices or
blast a path through obstacles. The M58 is
placed in a large armoured crate that, prior
to it being installed on the ABV, was usually
towed around on a simple wheeled trailer
behind M113A3 Armoured Personnel Carrier
(APC) or sometimes even the M9 Armoured
Combat Earthmover (ACE). There were other
attempts to install it on a tracked chassis such


as the M60A1 or M48A5 Armoured Vehicle-
Launched Bridge (AVLB). The line charges
installation on these vehicles led them to
them being renamed ‘M60A1 (or M48A5)
Armoured Vehicle-Launched MICLIC
(AV L M) ’.
In the case of the ABV, the whole crate
is carried as one piece. The launchers are
located at the right and left corner at the back
of the superstructure under protective shields.
For firing, the shields rise up via hydraulic
rams. On the underside of the shields are
launch rails, on which the rockets are placed.
The rockets’ thrusters are placed at its nose
and the rocket is fired forwards over the front
of the ABV. As the superstructure has an
albeit limited degree of traverse, the MICLICs
can theoretically be fired in any direction in
the traverse arc. Official guidelines, however,

state that the MICLICs should only be fired
directly forwards. The particular rocket and
line charge used is the 5-inch MK22 Mod
4 rocket, trailing an M58A3 ‘Sausage Link’
line charge, so-called because it looks like a
string of linked sausages. The line is 350 feet
long and contains five-pounds per foot of C-4
explosives. If the MICLIC fails to detonate
electrically, it can be manually triggered by
time-delay fuses along the length of the line.
The line is attached to the rocket via a nylon
rope and can reach a distance of 100 – 150
yards. When detonated, the charge can clear
a lane 110 yards long, and nine-yards wide.
Once fired, the launchers can be reloaded.
There are large doors on the sides of the
structure that swing forwards horizontally.
This allows access to the crate that holds
the explosive line which can be completely
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