The Grocer – 10 August 2019

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Get the full story at thegrocer.co.uk 10 August 2019 | The Grocer | 23

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3 August 2019 | The Grocer |^23

higgins

Lois Vallely
W

hat can a potato tell us about the future of
This is the question the latest food?
Secret History of the Future Podcast from The Economist’s
Tom Standage and Slate’s Seth Stevenson (24 July) looked to
answer.There are lots of advantages
to getting rid of meat , the pair argued. There are also lots of
potential replacements , such as insects, lab meats and plant-
based alternatives. But getting the population to switch to
them is another matter entirely.So what’s this got to do with
a potato? Famines were common in
Europe throughout the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. The
staple food for Europe for thousands of years had been
cereal grains, especially wheat, oats and barley. O† en the
harvest would fail, leading to disaster. Even in good times
they weren’t very e‡ cient in terms of yield versus calories.
to feed millions of people. The potato had the potential
Spanish explorers were the ‰ rst Europeans to encounter it
in South America in the 1530s when they were conquering the
Inca Empire. From Spain, they spread to the rest of Europe.
of the potato. It became At ‰ rst people were wary
associated with witchcra† and the devil, as it is botanically
part of the deadly nightshade family.
realised it was wonderful and However, a† er a while people
delicious, and it caught on. Now it’s di‡ cult to imagine life
without potatoes.The podcast concluded this
was good news for the future of meat alternatives. Fascinating
stu” – all crammed into just 37 minutes! Well worth a listen.

Aspartame use must stop CRITICAL EYE

second opinion

Joanna Blythman is a journalist and author of Swallow This

T


he use of aspartame should be suspended
scientists have warned it can right away. Since 1974,
cause brain damage, liver and lung cancer, brain lesions and
neuroendocrine disorders, but recklessly we’ve been reassured
it is safe. Worse, we’ve been actively encouraged to consume
the stu instead of sugar.But the chemical food lobby
can only suppress unsavoury facts for so long. Better late
than never, a painstaking, thor-oughly alarming new study by
University of Sussex research-ers has just revealed that aspar-
tame’s safety was never truly established because the EFSA
panel that authorised its use just happened to discount the results
of no fewer than 73 sound studies indicating it could be harmful.
Justifiably, the researchers

are calling for aspartame’s use to be suspended. They want to
see a radical overhaul of EU food safety procedure, including an
end to the behind-closed-door discussions that enabled this
appalling cover-up of risk. What a familiar food engineering tale:
novel ingredients thrust into the food chain by the chemical

industry and its lobbyists, while independent science is ignored.
for those calling for a UK sugar So here’s a di‡ cult question
tax. For too long these well-intentioned but blinkered cam-
paigners have been silent on the awkward fact that if you tax
sugar, sales of artiŠ cially sweet-ened products – with aspartame

being the most common sweet-ener – will directly beneŠ t.
supported a sugar tax. By reduc-For this reason I have never
ing sugar we can quite quickly retrain our brains and palates
to want less. Synthetic sweeten-ers, on the other hand, aid and
abet surreally sweet cravings and wreak havoc with the hormones
that regulate our appetites and signal satiety to our bodies.
groups in the UK treat the popu-Too many health campaign
lation like simpletons who can only be given the crudest diet
messages. They frame their mes-sages within the ultra-processed,
industrial food box, and appease the chemical food lobby.
reduce their consumption of So tell people to decisively
sugary products, avoid artiŠ cial sweeteners like the plague, and
make water their default drink. How hard is that to spit out?

“By reducing sugar
we can retrain our brains and palates
to want less”

Joanna Blythman

Sir, Your columnist’s
backhanded opposition to the
soft drinks industry levy is to
be welcomed (3 August, p23),
but her denunciation of the use
of sweeteners in food and drink
illustrates a fervent belief that
flies in the face of facts and
international evidence.
Low-calorie sweeteners are
safe and have been approved
by all leading health authorities
around the world for decades,
as well as Cancer Research UK
and Diabetes UK.
The “alarming new study”
cited by your columnist is
in fact a regurgitation of its
author’s prior convictions


regarding aspartame, and
the processes followed by
the European Food Safety
Authority, with the familiar
trope of industry and lobbyists
mixed in for good measure.
It’s astonishing, isn’t it, that
all leading health authorities
reached the same conclusion
about aspartame’s safety.

The use of low-


cal sweeteners is


proven to be safe


The safety of aspartame


● Sir, The International
Sweeteners Association (ISA)
would like to respond to the
article by Joanna Blythman
about aspartame (‘Aspartame
use must stop’, 3 August, p23).
As with all food additives,
before a low-calorie sweetener
is approved for use on the mar-
ket, the regulatory authorities
assess all kinds of scientific
studies to establish safety.
The European Food Safety
Authority’s scientific opinion on
aspartame (2013), which recon-
firmed that aspartame is safe,
represents one of the most com-
prehensive assessments of a
food additive ever undertaken.
It is critical the public is pro-
vided with reliable science-
based information regarding
the safety and utility of low-cal-
orie sweeteners.
Robert Peterson, chairman,
International Sweeteners
Association (ISA)


The Greggs revival


● Sir, In 2012, Greggs was on
a downturn. If you’d have told
shareholders at the time that by
2019 profits would be up 50%,
they’d have balked.


Indeed there are echoes
of the MMR scandal in this
approach to sweeteners. A
relatively small but committed
band of believers project a
conspiracy and reject the
evidence-based consensus
of governments and health
authorities across the globe.
In the process they seek
to discredit the real and
important efforts industry is
making to help reduce sugar
intake levels (down over
30% from soft drinks since
2015 [Kantar]) as part of our
commitment to tackle obesity.
A substantial body of global
research shows how low-
calorie sweeteners can safely
help people reduce calorie
intake and manage weight.
Gavin Partington, director
general, British Soft Drinks
Association

your tweets


Fmcg should stop using vague
environmental terms like
‘biodegradable’
We have been calling for this
for some time – the term bio-
degradable should not be
used in relation to packaging
@UK_ FPA

Meat processors urge unity
amid ‘sniping’ in beef sup-
ply chain
Falling beef prices are
prompting a much needed
debate within meat, livestock
and food supply chain. If we
can capitalise on this dia-
logue and come together to
find solutions then it will not
be in vain.
@BMPA_ INFO

Amazon to turn off all Dash
buttons this month
But hang on! I need to order
more Ariel
@MattCWrites

This turnaround goes deeper
than the vegan sausage roll – its
brand identity and tone of voice
are what really sets it apart.
Far from being a grubby
secret, it’s now the proud face of

much-deserved comfort eating.
It’s the fast food king of
memes, from its own channel
to user-generated content. The
joke is no longer on Greggs, and
it is very much having the last
laugh.
Yelena Gaufman, strategy
partner, Fold7

Modernising cider brands


● Sir, Strongbow was the only
cider brand to feature in the
top 10 of The Grocer’s Britain’s
Biggest Alcohol Brands this
year. A recent report also
revealed the cider shopper is
older than the UK average, with
71% of shoppers aged over 45.
It’s fair to say cider does not
have the cool factor. The cate-
gory also relies too much on tra-
ditional marketing, and brands
should look to spirits for inspi-
ration. For instance, last year
Malibu deployed 300,000 NFC-
enabled connected bottles that
offered consumers the means
to access exclusive experiences
through their smartphones.
Engaging with a new genera-
tion of cider drinkers through
tech innovation is one way to
address tired preconceptions.
Cameron Worth, CEO and
founder, SharpEnd

Plant-based is far more
than a fad – Nescafé’s
dairy-free lattes prove it
There used to be a certain
shame in ordering a coconut
latte. It meant you were one
of ‘those people’. Essentially,
the kind of person who
would order an extra
skinny, extra hot, extra
wet latte – make it decaf
while you’re at it – while
oblivious to the queue of
fuming people behind them.
Thanks to the vegan boom,
it’s now become about as
mainstream as a black
Americano.
Emma Weinbren, 7 August

How can Tesco maintain
the customer experience
with 4,500 job cuts?
The element of Tesco’s
rationale that is hard to
swallow is that the cuts will
help it “serve customers
better”. How could such a
dramatic headcount change,
which at a rough calculation
could leave around 25
members of staff per store,
possibly improve the lot of
the customer?
Ronan Hegarty, 6 August

It’s time the FSA heeded
calls for tighter ‘free from’
labelling
The food industry has
made great strides around
allergen labelling over the
past few months. ‘Natasha’s
Law’, set to come into force
by 2021, will require all food
businesses to clearly label
the full ingredients of pre-
packaged food. Despite this,
loopholes and grey areas
remain. ‘Dairy-free’ is a
notoriously woolly segment,
with a complete lack of
meaningful regulation
on what can and can’t be
described as such.
Kevin White, 5 August

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SWEETENER SCIENCE
It is critical the public is provided with reliable
information on the safety of low-calorie sweeteners –
Robert Peterson, International Sweeteners Association

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