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that’s destined for trouble. Batts
don’t add much warmth to floors,
and they provide excellent
conditions for rodent infestations.
It is far better to use spray foam
insulation on the underside
of floors because it both seals
and insulates. But even with
spray foam in place, floors won’t
actually get warm to the touch.
For that, you’ll need some kind of
in-floor heating. Electric in-floor
systems are easiest to install and
don’t consume much power if
used only to warm the floors.
Are your cold floors over a
basement? You can follow the
same procedure as when working
over a crawl space, or you can
insulate basement walls and
heat the basement like any other
living space. Just be sure that the
basement is 100 percent dry,
100 percent of the time. Old
homes are more likely to have
basements that leak. Insulating
the walls of a wet basement will
almost inevitably lead to mould
growth and poor indoor air
quality throughout your home.
HOME & DESIGN: OLD-HOUSE ENERGY UPGRADES
The cost of heat energy varies
wildly depending on what
form you buy and how it’s used.
The cost of a million BTUs
of electricity used to power a
baseboard heater in Ontario, for
instance, is many times the cost
of the same amount of energy in
the form of natural gas burned
in a high-efficiency furnace.
In regions where natural gas
isn’t available, propane is about
30 percent cheaper than the
same amount of electricity used
directly for heating. But propane
is still twice as expensive as
Strategy No. 4: Optimize energy choices