Reader’s Digest Canada – September 2019

(National Geographic (Little) Kids) #1
Stay Open
I always say, “Don’t make plans, make options.”
JENNIFER ANISTON, ACTOR

specialists who’d interacted with Sha-
ron over the preceding couple of weeks
had noted her slightly crooked hands,
or ulnar deviation. This type of deform-
ity is caused by a problem in the joints
and can make the fingers look like
they’re all bending toward the pinky. It’s
most often seen in people with rheuma-
toid arthritis (RA). Sharon’s high inflam-
matory markers would be consistent
with RA, but she’d never experienced
other classic signs, like joint swelling
and redness—only the mild aches.

Less than one per cent of people
with long-standing, uncontrolled RA
develop a condition called Felty syn-
drome, in which the spleen is enlarged
and white counts are abnormally low.
Because it’s so rare, especially now that
there are effective treatments for RA,
Sharon’s doctors had focused on inves-
tigating more common conditions.

But now they did a CT scan of her
abdomen, and there it was: a swollen
spleen. They tested Sharon for an anti-
body often found in the blood of peo-
ple with RA, and it was positive.
It’s highly unusual for doctors to
find Felty syndrome in someone who
doesn’t even know they have RA. “Felty
is normally seen after years and years
of destructive arthritis,” says Nimri. But
since Sharon never had checkups and
didn’t experience many symptoms, it
was missed.
Sharon’s RA has proven tough to con-
trol with medications, and she’s had
more infections, though none as serious
as the first one. Dr. Mohamed Abdallah,
who also treated Sharon, says a quarter
of patients with Felty syndrome require
removal of the spleen altogether, and
this may end up being the best solution
for her. In the meantime, Sharon is feel-
ing well enough to be back at work.
For her part, Nimri has a new appre-
ciation for subtle physical clues in a
patient. “Some of the physicians spot-
ted Sharon’s ulnar deviation, and we
initially didn’t think much of it,” she
says. “Lab tests are helpful, and they
save time, but I’ve learned not to
underestimate the role of the physical
exam in reaching a diagnosis.”

FOR HER PART,
DR. NIMRI HAS A NEW
APPRECIATION FOR
SUBTLE PHYSICAL
CLUES IN A PATIENT.

reader’s digest


26 september 2019

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