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SUMMER
SEATING
SALE
PAYNOHST
M
ere months before the Soviets launched
the first satellite into orbit, American
and Canadian officials united their air
defencesystems,fearingacomingnucle-
ar war. The North American Air Defence Command
(NORAD) was born. American and Soviet scientists
were racing each other to space and to the moon,
but their extraterrestrial ambitions demonstrated
something more dangerous: If they could launch a
satellite into orbit, soon they could launch missiles
across continents. NORAD officials had their eyes
on the sky, using radar and other early warning
techniques to watch for incoming aerial attacks
fromthingssuchas,butnotlimitedto,missiles.The
organization was also asked to warn North America
againstincomingspacevehicles.Initiallyheadquar-
tered at an air force base in Colorado, as the orga-
nizationexpandedandbecamemoreimportant,of-
ficers moved into heavy bunkers meant to with-
stand nuclear blasts, such as the Cheyenne com-
plex, built deep into a mountain to protect against
near direct hits from nuclear weapons. Interesting-
ly,NORAD–whichtodaystandsfortheNorthAmer-
ican Aerospace Defence Command – might have
had a different name. Declassified documents re-
vealed how in the early days an American general
shot down a proposed acronym for the organiza-
tion: ADCANUS, short for Air Defence Command
Canada-United States.
MATTHEWLAPIERRE
AUG.1,
NORADBEGINS
NORADstaffmaintain24-hourvigilanceoftheskiesinthis1958photo.NORAD
A2 OTHEGLOBEANDMAIL | THURSDAY,AUGUST1,
MOMENTINTIME
ATuesdayOpinionpiecesaid
Canada’sprescriptiondrugprices
arethesecond-highestintheworld;
infact,Canadahastheworld’s
fourth-highestbrand-namedrug
pricesandthesecond-highest
genericdrugprices.
TwoSaudisistersneed
Canadatoputitsmoney
whereitsmouthis
andtakethemin A
TIFF’s2019Canadian
lineupfeaturesamix
ofemergingtalentand
establishedplayers A
Tourismhasbenefitsfor
economies,butitseffect
ontheenvironmentis
hardtoignore B
[CLARIFICATION]
[COLUMNISTS]
BESSMA
MOMANI
OPINION
BARRY
HERTZ
SCREENTIME
LINDA
NAZARETH
OPINION
ThefrontpageofWednesday’s
ReportonBusinessincorrectly
statedthattheWestTexasinterme-
diateoilbenchmarkcontractrose
byUS$58.05inTuesdaytrading.In
fact,WTIrosebyUS$1.18.