The Washington Post - 31.07.2019

(ff) #1

WEDNESDAY, JULY 31 , 2019. THE WASHINGTON POST EZ M2 B3


John Duffey was
a big man with a
big voice who
played a small
instrument. When
he died — too
soon — in 1996,
Duffey had
influenced the
music he loved in
ways big and
small.
His story is told in a new book,
“John Duffey’s Bluegrass Life:
Featuring the Country
Gentlemen, Seldom Scene and
Washington, DC.” by Stephen
Moore and G.T. Keplinger. It’s a
story not only of mandolinist and
singer Duffey, but of dozens of
other people who made
Washington a hotbed of
bluegrass music.
Duffey was born in 1934 in
Washington. He grew up in
Bethesda where the sound of a
banjo he heard on the radio
made him fall hard for what was
then called “hillbilly” music. He
was to pick up — and pick on —
the mandolin.
Growing up as he did far from
the hollows of Appalachia,
Duffey over time forged a music
that appealed to suburbanites
and urbanites like himself. With
his bands, the Country
Gentlemen and the Seldom
Scene, Duffey changed the way
bluegrass was played and found
it new fans.
“They hadn’t grown up on a
farm,” co-author Keplinger said
of Duffey and his bandmates.
“They hadn’t grown up working
fields and making hay. They’d
grown up in a much more urban
environment. Some aspect of the
music connected with them, but
they had a different sensibility
about the way they approached
the music. I think John Duffey
was at the forefront of that.”
Washington proved the perfect
incubator for this music. Not
only was it home to a generation
of people whose parents had
moved to the capital from the
bluegrass belt in search of work,
it also had middle-class

professionals open to new
sounds. It had a support system
in the form of clubs that booked
bluegrass and radio stations that
played it.
Bluegrass “was much more
traditional when [Duffey]
started,” co-author Moore said.
“He liked new music. He liked
folk music. He was fascinated by
Bob Dylan. He was one of the
first bluegrass people to bring
that music into the folk
movement.”
He sought out new music but
also visited the Lomax folklife
collection at the Library of
Congress to find old songs that
could be recast.
Duffey wasn’t a virtuoso on the
mandolin, but he had an
identifiable style. It wasn’t just
what he played, but how he
played it.
Said Moore: “He would tell
almost every mandolin player the
same thing: ‘Well, you’re pretty
good. Sometimes I’d say you’re
better than me. But you’ve got to
learn how to sell it. You can’t just
stand there and play the notes.’”
While many traditional
bluegrass players had a
respectful — if grim-faced —
stage presence, Duffey thought a
musician should be an
entertainer. If his runs on the
mandolin fretboard ended in
disaster, he’d simply play the
same thing again, suggesting
he’d meant to do it all along.
Though surrounded by
exceptional other musicians —
who played guitar, bass, banjo
and dobro — Duffey was the
leader of the band, the onstage
emcee who joked between songs
and shot down hecklers. Later in
his career he took to wearing
Zubaz pants, the brightly-colored
and busily-patterned garments
favored by professional wrestlers.
Duffey was a bit of a wrestler
himself. He could come across as
bombastic, intimidating to other
musicians, scary to fans who
wanted to meet him. Moore
thinks this hid an inner shyness.
Of course, it was how Duffey
sounded that won him so many

fans. He had a four-octave range
and possessed a high tenor so
distinctive it could raise the hair
on the back of listeners’ necks or
bring a tear to their eyes. One of
the standout songs by the Seldom
Scene is “Wait a Minute.” The
harmonies are so tight you can’t
get a knife blade between them.
Duffey and the Seldom Scene
famously played every Thursday
night at the Birchmere in
Alexandria for 22 years. They
were as big as it was possible to
get in bluegrass. The fact that
they were no bigger was down to
Duffey. He hated to tour and
wouldn’t play the games the
music business demands of its
artists.
Duffey died of a heart attack in


  1. He was 62. Central to “John
    Duffey’s Bluegrass Life” is
    material from a wide-ranging,
    four-hour interview Moore
    conducted with Duffey in 1984 at
    the musician’s Arlington home.
    In the book, Duffey’s quotes are
    italicized. It reminded me of the


way the words of Jesus Christ are
printed in red in the Bible.

In tribute
How influential was John
Duffey? So influential that his
music spoke to a young Japanese
musician named Akira Otsuka, a
member of Bluegrass 45, the first
Japanese bluegrass band to tour
North America.
Last year, Smithsonian
Folkways released “Epilogue,” a
tribute album to Duffey
produced by Otsuka, with
contributions by top bluegrass
players. It includes a version of
the spooky, spectral “Bringing
Mary Home” originally recorded
by Duffey’s Country Gentlemen.
The song is recorded on the
tribute album by John Starling,
a bandmate in the Seldom Scene
who died in May.
[email protected]
Twitter: @johnkelly

 For previous columns, visit
washingtonpost.com/john-kelly.

Mandolin player made


area a bluegrass hotbed


John
Kelly's
Washington

BECKY JOHNSON
John Duffey, who died in 1996, was a founding member of the
Seldom Scene and the Country Gentlemen — bands that changed
the face of bluegrass. A new biography tells his story.

THE DISTRICT


Victims of waterfront


incidents identified


Two women who died hours
apart last week after separate
incidents along different parts of
the Potomac waterfront in the
District have been identified by
police and the father of one of
the victims.
Taylor Reeves, 50, of
Columbia, Md., apparently fell
off a pier in the Washington
Channel about 7:30 p.m.
Wednesday, near the Wharf
complex on Maine Avenue in
Southwest. Police said Jazz
Haaren, 19, of Vienna, Va., fell
off the Alexandria Aqueduct in
Georgetown about 11:45 p.m.
and landed in a boat moored in
the water below.
The D.C. Medical Examiner’s
Office said Haaren’s death has
been ruled accidental. Her
relatives could not be reached
Monday.
The cause of death for Reeves
is pending, though police have
said they do not suspect
anything suspicious. Reeves’s
father, Julian Taylor Reeves, said
police told relatives that it
appears his daughter slipped off
or accidentally stepped off the
pier.
— Peter Hermann


MARYLAND


Children injured in


Potomac bus collision


A work truck and a bus
carrying 48 school-age children
collided Tuesday morning in
Potomac, sending several of the
children to a hospital.
Montgomery County police
said the incident occurred just
before 9 a.m. along River Road
near Newbridge Drive and
Persimmon Tree Road.
Fourteen injured children
were taken to a hospital,
according to Pete Piringer, a
spokesman for the Montgomery
County Fire and Rescue Service.
He said none of their injuries
were serious.
Piringer said the bus was
taking children to the Valley Mill
Camp in the Darnestown area.
— Dana Hedgpeth


VIRGINIA

Ex-officer charged
in computer breach

A former police lieutenant in
Northern Virginia has been
charged in a computer invasion
of privacy case, officials said.
William Martin Burke, 43, of
Manassas, who had worked for
the Prince William County
Police Department, faces five
counts of computer invasion of
privacy.
He was charged Monday after
an investigation into the alleged
use of a law enforcement
database called the Law
Enforcement Information
Exchange, or LInX, to access
people’s personal information
for “unauthorized purposes.”
The information that was
“obtained during the searches”
by Burke “does not appear to
have been used in any
fraudulent way,” police officials
said in a statement.
Burke, who had been with
Prince William police for 17
years, stopped working at the
department in April. Officials
did not say whether he was fired
or resigned.
A police spokesman referred
questions about how many
people may have been affected
by the data breach to the local
prosecutor, who did not return a
call and email seeking comment.
— Dana Hedgpeth

Two men accused of
sex assault in Fairfax

Two men in their 20s were
arrested and charged in
connection with a sexual assault
at a restaurant in Fairfax
County.
Local police said the incident
occurred May 16 at the
Wingstop restaurant on Cooper
Road in the Mount Vernon area.
The men — Andrew Collins,
22, and Kevin Caldwell, 21 —
were arrested Saturday and
Sunday. Neither has a fixed
address, police said.
Collins is charged with
animate object penetration and
Caldwell is charged with forcible
sodomy.
— Dana Hedgpeth

LOCAL DIGEST

Results from July 30


DISTRICT
Mid-Day Lucky Numbers: 5-9-8
Mid-Day DC-4: 2-6-0-6
Mid-Day DC-5: 5-4-1-7-9
Lucky Numbers (Mon.): 9-3-0
Lucky Numbers (Tue.): 1-8-0
DC-4 (Mon.): 9-7-1-9
DC-4 (Tue.): 0-3-6-9
DC-5 (Mon.): 5-3-5-8-4
DC-5 (Tue.): 5-4-7-4-1


MARYLAND
Day/Pick 3: 7-1-7
Pick 4: 8-9-0-5
Night/Pick 3 (Mon.): 7-0-2
Pick 3 (Tue.): 1-8-5
Pick 4 (Mon.): 7-7-6-1
Pick 4 (Tue.): 5-8-8-6
Multi-Match (Mon.): 3-8-22-38-39-42
Match 5 (Mon.): 3-11-12-24-39 1
Match 5 (Tue.): 15-19-34-35-39
27


5 Card Cash: 6D-AH-AS-9S-7D

VIRGINIA
Day/Pick-3: 2-4-1
Pick-4: 7-8-3-6
Cash-5 (Tue.): 6-7-22-24-31
Night/Pick-3 (Mon.): 0-8-7
Pick-3 (Tue.): 4-5-1
Pick-4 (Mon.): 0-8-5-4
Pick-4 (Tue.): 3-9-8-2
Cash-5 (Mon.): 3-10-12-27-34
Cash-5 (Tue.): 11-22-24-31-33

MULTI-STATE GAMES
Cash 4 Life: 5-13-30-31-45 ¶3
Mega Millions: 10-24-28-33-38 **6
Megaplier: 3x
Lucky for Life: 5-6-16-19-27 ‡9
*Bonus Ball **Mega Ball
‡Lucky Ball ¶Cash Ball
For late drawings and other results, check
washingtonpost.com/local/lottery

LOTTERIES

past financial mistakes and of fail-
ures to provide adequate informa-
tion to its three funding jurisdic-
tions — Maryland, Virginia and
the District.
It also springs from tensions
between Metro and its funders
over how much freedom the agen-
cy should have in managing its
spending.
But while all three jurisdictions
would like Metro to share more
information about its finances,
Maryland is taking a more aggres-
sive position than the others.
Maryland said it could not release
the $56 million due July 1 in part
because a capital funding agree-
ment between Metro and the
three jurisdictions had expired
June 30. Virginia and the District
made their payments anyway, be-
cause they were satisfied that the
parties were close to agreeing on a
one-year extension of the agree-
ment.
“All of us have general frustra-
tions with Metro on transparency
issues, but not to [Maryland’s]
level,” said a Northern Virginia
transportation official, who spoke
on the condition of anonymity
because the issue is politically sen-
sitive. Another Virginia official
said the dispute risked hurting
regional cooperation on Metro.
Maryland’s unusual step of
withholding a significant amount
of money from Metro appeared to
be motivated in part by Hogan’s
desire to send a political message
both to Metro and Maryland Dem-
ocrats, analysts said.
Hogan has been one of Metro’s
most high-profile critics and has
complained that the state spends
too much of its transportation
budget on transit rather than
roads. He also is locked in a politi-
cal battle with some Democratic
legislators and county officials
from Montgomery and Prince
George’s over his proposal to add
toll lanes to Interstate 270, the
Capital Beltway and the American
Legion bridge.
The Hogan administration is “a
little bit mad at the D.C. suburbs,
or at least the political representa-
tives from the suburbs,” said Del.
Marc A. Korman (D-Montgom-
ery), who has played a leading role
in the General Assembly on Metro
issues.
Korman was one of 40 legisla-
tors who signed a letter to Rahn
urging him to settle the disagree-
ments with Metro quickly and
release the $56 million in capital
funds, which are earmarked to
buy new trains, buses and other
equipment. The letter was first

METRO FROM B1

reported by the political news
website Maryland Matters.
“It’s going to be a downward
spiral [for Metro] if the jurisdic-
tions just start withholding mon-
ey,” Korman said.
Wiedefeld, in a July 23 letter to
Rahn, responded to four concerns
that the transportation secretary
had raised in a letter he sent when
Maryland withheld the money.
The general manager said Met-
ro would “provide more project
detail” in the future, so the fund-
ing jurisdictions would know
more about how the agency is
spending its money.
Wiedefeld also said Metro
would meet with Maryland audi-
tors to resolve a dispute over what
Metro admits was a miscalcula-
tion in a bus subsidy in 2017. The

mistake led Maryland to be over-
charged by $1.2 million in operat-
ing funds, and the state has with-
held that money and an addition-
al $1.2 million pending results of a
2018 audit.
Wiedefeld said Metro was
working to achieve the one-year
extension of the capital funding
agreement. That has been delayed
by a dispute, mainly between
Maryland and Metro, over how
much freedom Wiedefeld should
have in reprogramming capital
spending, officials said.
In what Maryland viewed as a
concession, Wiedefeld said Metro
is open to negotiating a separate,
formal agreement with Maryland
for dedicated funding approved
last year.
In a historic move, the three

jurisdictions agreed to provide
Metro with an additional
$500 million a year in dedicated
funding.
Virginia has already signed an
agreement with Metro regarding
its contributions under that plan,
and the District is negotiating a
similar deal. Wiedefeld said such
an accord has not been negotiated
with Maryland because Metro has
not received “an official request
for one.”
After warning that Maryland’s
withholding of funds could hurt
Metro’s bond rating, Wiedefeld
concluded his letter to Rahn by
saying, “Given these consider-
ations and the good faith effort by
[Metro] to address the issues
raised in your letter, I request that
the [Maryland Department of
Transportation] immediately...
authorize payment of the with-
held capital funds.”
In a related development, the
District said it is insisting that
Metro formally commit in the
dedicated funding agreement
that new money to be provided
would be spent for safety and
reliability. The city does not want
the money spent to expand the
system, such as by building a sec-
ond train tunnel under the Poto-
mac for the Orange, Blue and
Silver lines.
“We want to make sure this
additional money is going to the
things we approved it for,” D.C.
Chief Financial Officer Jeffrey S.
DeWitt said. “We want [Metro] to
get the house repaired, not add
another room.”
[email protected]

Warning of ‘downward spiral’ for Metro


BY LYNH BUI

A Maryland man accused of
killing a woman in his apartment
had taken photos and video of her
after she was wounded — images
detectives later found in the “re-
cently deleted” folder of his
iPhone.
New details in the killing of
Berhan Gebrekirstos, a 24-year-
old from Lanham, came from
court documents made public this
week.
Luel Adal, 27, of the Riverdale
area was charged with first-
degree murder in her slaying on
Friday, according to Prince
George’s County police. Police said
the two knew each other but did
not detail the nature of their rela-
tionship.
“These pictures and photos
contain images of the Decedent,
grievously injured and in varying
states of undress, atop a blood-
soaked mattress in the defen-
dant’s bedroom,” charging docu-
ments state.
Adal was held without bond
after a Tuesday court appearance.
Attorneys for the public defenders
office declined to comment on his
case.
Police and emergency crews
were called to the 6300 block of
64th Avenue about noon Thurs-
day for a report of an injured
person, police said. Officers found


Gebrekirstos suffering from trau-
ma “to her head and face and not
breathing,” according to charging
documents.
Adal, who was in the apart-
ment, told authorities that the
woman had been injured in a fall
down stairs, the documents state.
But detectives said Gebrekir-
stos had bruises on her face, neck,
and arms and legs with none on
her torso. She also had a signifi-
cant cut on her hand, police said.
“Detectives did not believe
these injuries to be consistent
with a fall,” according to police
charging documents.
Investigators found blood in
the back bedroom of the apart-
ment and said the pattern of the
spatter indicated an assault had
occurred there, charging papers
said.
Adal was taken to police head-
quarters for questioning where
detectives said they found “a mul-
titude” of images on his phone
stretching from shortly after mid-
night to nearly noon dated on the
day of Gebrekirstos’s killing. At
least one image was texted to
someone else, charging docu-
ments state.
An autopsy determined that
she died of “multiple traumatic
injuries,” and a medical examiner
ruled her death a homicide, police
said.
[email protected]

MARYLAND


Police: Suspect recorded


fatally wounded woman


KATHERINE FREY/THE WASHINGTON POST
A Red Line train waits to leave the Shady Grove station in Rockville last year.

MARVIN JOSEPH/THE WASHINGTON POST
Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan, left, and Metro General Manager
Paul J. Wiedefeld, shown on the Red Line last year, are at odds over
conditions of the state’s financial support of the transit agency.
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