- (a) Let h represent the depth of the water, as shown.
Then h is the altitude of an equilateral triangle, and the base
The volume of water is
Now and it is given that Thus, when h = 4,
(b) Let x represent the length of one of the sides, as shown.
The bases of the trapezoid are 24 − 2x and 24 − 2x + and the height is
The volume of the trough (in in.^3 ) is given by
Since the maximum volume is attained by folding the metal 8 inches from tne
edges.