Designed
to replace the bulky and costly
first-generation Hemi engines, the
low-deck “B”-series engine family
debuted in 1958. The raised-deck, or “RB,” version was introduced
a year later.
Compared to the previous “Fire Power” Hemi engines, the B and
RB engines used cylinder heads with wedge-style combustion cham-
bers that were generally as good at power production as the Hemis,
but didn’t soak up nearly as much underhood real estate. In fact,
with a pair of four-barrel carbs in the Chrysler 300, the RB 413
matched the previous year’s 392 Hemi—horsepower for horsepower.
The RB, of course, would serve as the foundation for all of the
strongest Mopar engines during the muscle-car wars, from the
Max Wedge engines early in the 1960s to the 440 six-barrel
TECH
25 BIG-BLOCK
BUILDING TIPS
BY BARRY KLUCZYK
PRO ADVICE FOR ASSEMBLING YOUR BEST RB
ENGINE FOR THE STREET OR ’STRIP
engines that closed the era at the dawn of the 1970s.
Even the 426 Street Hemi was based on the RB foundation.
A quick 20 years after it appeared, the Chrysler big-block
was gone. By 1978, the company was on the financial ropes,
and within a year, Lee Iacocca would ask the U.S. government
for loan guarantees to help the company survive, with pledges
of modernization to bolster his pitch. The four-cylinder, front-drive
Omni and Horizon twins had already launched to surprising
success, showing the way of the future—and it didn’t include
archaic big-block engines.
More than 40 years after the last RB engines were built, they
continue to serve enthusiasts as the go-to option for maximum
firepower on the street and ’strip. And while new parts are
developed all the time to extract even more from the venerable
34 moparmuscle.com