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Accuracy and load performance with Matthew Cameron FEATURE
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A QUESTION
OF TIMING
Matthew Cameron explores the impact of cleaning and shooting speed on group
size – and ends up with with some interesting results
I
n this article, I will address two simple questions. First,
will the first projectile out of a cold, clean barrel print out
of a subsequent group? And second, will the group size
vary depending on the speed at which the group is shot?
The real problem is, why are there aberrations in both
velocity and group size with ammunition that is handloaded
with some care, in particular with factory rifles? Many
hundreds of thousands of words in relation to these
variations have permeated the world’s gun writings for many
years, perhaps ignored by many because of the complexity of
the subject matter. Of course, it is patently obvious that the
rifles are almost certainly capable of shooting groups better
than what we achieve, providing they are fed with good
ammunition, but when all of the components (including the
trigger man) come together, there is an absolute limit as to
what the combination is capable of.
You can purchase a varmint rifle that will be guaranteed to
shoot 0.25 MOA groups. A good benchrest rifle is capable of
better accuracy – but I would suggest that the ability of the
man behind the butt and the outdoor environment play a
major part in the whole equation and affect the final result. In
addition, modern factory rifles have a much better accuracy
profile than those in the past.
As a minimum suggestion, the rifles need to be shot with
at least a bipod, preferably off a permanent or portable
bench; in this case, a rear sandbag should also be used.
The next step up is a forward rest, complete with both front
and rear sandbags similar to those used in benchrest. You
also need to ensure that the rifle sling studs do not catch on
the bags, and the bench needs to be stable. Personally, I
would trade speed for accuracy in any rifle, but you might not
agree. Overall, there has to be a balance.
There is no laid down process that specifies just how you
should test loads for the best results. In addition, there are
the items that affect the process itself and the results
obtained, such as increasing barrel fouling and heat from all
shots. But the question must be asked, is barrel fouling the
major cause of flyers? Let us not forget that some barrels
foul more readily than others. In addition, what is the role of
increasing heat?
BELOW: All the
loads were shot
off this bench