256 GEOMETRY •^ REFLECTIVE SYMMETRYReflective symmetry
A shape has reflective symmetry if you can draw a line
through it, dividing it into two identical halves that would fit
exactly onto each other.Two lines of symmetry
This shape has both a
horizontal and a vertical line
of symmetry.Horizontal line of symmetry
On this shape, the top and
bottom halves are mirror images
of each other.1 2Four lines of symmetry
This clover shape has one
vertical, one horizontal, and two
diagonal lines of symmetry.How many lines of
symmetry?
A symmetrical shape can have
one, two, or lots of lines of
symmetry. A circle has an
unlimited number!Horizontal line of
symmetryEach line of symmetry
is numberedVertical line
of symmetryLines of symmetry
can be diagonalOne vertical line of symmetry
This butterfly shape has only one line
of symmetry. The shape is exactly the
same on each side of the line. If you
drew a line anywhere else on the shape,
the two sides wouldn’t be the same.1 1234A line of symmetry is
also called an axis
of symmetry or
mirror line.1256_257_Reflective_Symmetry.indd 256 29/02/2016 18:06