C2 eZ re the washington post.thursday, february 20 , 2020
that happened recently at t he f am-
ily’s c hurch.
According to Lavery, they gave
some very bad answers.
A parishioner at the church,
who volunteered with children,
had told the ortbergs that he (the
parishioner) was attracted to chil-
dren. The ortbergs had then al-
lowed the volunteer t o continue to
work with kids b ecause h e assured
the p astor that he had n ot acted on
his attraction, a church bulletin
explained.
Lavery declined t o comment on
the situation, but on Twitter he
posted a summary describing a
conversation he and Grace had
with his f ather a bout the i ncident.
“We were told (1) that pedophilia
was like homosexuality, (2) that
the most important thing was
maintaining secrecy around this
affair, and (3) that we lacked
standing to offer an alternative
form of treatment for sexual ob-
sessions with children because of
our t ransitions,” Lavery wrote.
John ortberg did not respond
to The Post’s requests for com-
ment.
The Laverys reported John ort-
berg to the church when he de-
clined to disclose the details him-
self. ortberg took a leave of ab-
sence from the church through
Jan. 24. A n independent investiga-
tion “did not reveal any allega-
tions of misconduct,” a church
spokeswoman w rote. “ In a ddition,
we are reviewing our protective
measures for children.”
Lavery had worried about los-
ing his family when he transi-
tioned. He hadn’t; Nancy had at-
tended to him after his mastecto-
my, he wrote in his newsletter.
But now, “It was very, very, very
clear to me what needed to hap-
pen,” Lavery says. “It was hard, b ut
not c omplicated.”
He dropped his last name and
cut off contact w ith h is family.
“I wanted... t o transition out of
my bloodline and body entirely, to
appear and become inhuman —
covered in e yelashes, maybe,” Lav-
ery wrote i n his newsletter.
He h ad a dvised readers seeking
to leave their families before, but
he comes to it now with “a newly
heightened awareness” of the
costs.
“Even i f you h ave total clarity on
your side,” he says, “there can be a
counterweight to that choice —
that afterwards, the momentum
slows down and t he heaviness a nd
grief, or even a sense of guilt, can
settle in.”
The day after their wedding, the
Laverys decamped across the
country to New York. They now
live in the kind of unrealistically
nice New York apartment that
usually only exists on TV: crown
molding, a massive walk-in c loset,
sweeping views of the manhattan
and Brooklyn skylines that only
grow more spectacular when the
sun sets. After the year they’ve
had, it feels like kismet — “ Trading
a family for an apartment,” Grace
jokes, bitterly, over a cup of tea at
their dining room table. The past
two months have been among the
best of their lives, and also among
the w orst.
Life is a rich tapestry. Getting
through i t can take powerful mag-
ic, huge acts of transformation
and small acts of neatening. Even
good counsel can lead to messy
resolutions. But sometimes, that’s
how a story ends.
[email protected]
D
ear Prudence’s final stop in
the Egyptian collection is
the Book of the Dead, a col-
lection of spells for the afterlife.
“Behold me, I am come,” begins
one s pell. “I have b rought truths t o
you.”
The business of bringing
truths to modern advice-seekers
fell first to one gender, then to
another. The earliest advice col-
umns, back in the 17 th century,
were written by men. Their read-
ers’ questions ranged from rela-
tionship advice to scientific in-
quiry. (“Is it proper for women to
be learned?” someone asked in
the Athenian mercury, an 1690s
British publication, according to
the Atlantic. “We see no reason
why women should not be
learned now,” t he Athenian w oke-
ly replied. “for if we have seen one
lady gone mad with learning...
there are a h undred men could be
named.”)
As n ewspapers e volved, “we got
this idea that women ought to be
the ones who deal with emotional
labor,” says Brammer, the ¡Hola
Papi! columnist. Their authors
mostly reflected the audience of
the women’s pages, where they
were printed. Until the arrival of
Dan Savage’s Savage Love in 1991,
America’s most famous 20 th-cen-
tury advice columnists were over-
whelmingly middle-class white
women, such as Ann Landers and
Abigail Van Buren (the p en names
for sisters Esther and Pauline
friedman, respectively), E. Jean
Carroll, and Judith martin, also
known as miss manners, among
others.
White women, such as Amy
Dickinson and The Post’s Carolyn
Hax, still have the high-profile
syndicated gigs, but different
kinds of voices have started to
emerge in the world of advice-
giving. Half of Slate’s roster of
parenting columnists are people
of color, one o f its sex columnists is
a gay man, a nd the other is S toya, a
porn actress. Brammer is gay and
Latino. roxane Gay, who wrote
Ask roxane for the New York
Times through 2018, is a bisexual
black woman w ho h as also written
about her weight. Cheryl Strayed,
who wrote Dear S ugar f or the l iter-
ary site the rumpus, has been
open about h er s truggles with her-
oin a nd poverty.
Advice readers are Slate’s most
loyal u sers, according to Bill Carey,
senior director of strategy at the
website, and Dear Prudence gets
the most traffic of any regular
feature. Lavery receives nearly
300 questions a w eek.
many of them are entertaining
questions having to do with what
Lavery calls the “rich tapestry” of
life — a phrase he’s applied to
scenarios such as a woman who
takes her cat to raves and a man
who caught his teenage daughter
having sex with her boyfriend
while the boyfriend was dressed i n
a “mrs. Claus” c ostume.
In t he p ast few years, L avery has
noticed an uptick in questions
about transitioning. He some-
times might answer based on his
own experience, but more often
the answers are about basic
boundary-setting. “If their prob-
lem is the way that they’re being
treated by the people in their
lives,” he says, “I’ll have a baseline
of, like, I think you have the right
to expect this or ask for this.” It’s
reasonable, for example, to tell
your family to call you by your
chosen pronouns or your new
name.
Then again, Lavery’s own expe-
rience has taught him that there
are limits to what you can expect
from family.
D
ear Prudence is choked up.
He’s thinking about his par-
ents, Nancy and John ort-
berg. A m onth before his wedding,
he asked them about something
literature and pop culture you
might have once found on the
To ast, the now-defunct feminist
website that he co-founded in
2013, when he went by his birth
name, mallory o rtberg.
Dear Prudence, I think I’m
trans.
Dear Prudence, I’m in love with
my best friend.
Dear Prudence, I think I have t o
cut t ies with my family.
There are no formal qualifica-
tions for an advice columnist.
There are only informal ones: a
deep well of empathy, a strong
moral compass, a gift for being
succinct without coming off as
glib. “most of us aren’t psycholo-
gists. We’re not therapists,” says
John Paul Brammer, the advice
columnist who writes ¡Hola Papi!
for h is Substack newsletter ( previ-
ously for out magazine). “We’re
your pals at the bar who you can
tell your issues to, and we’ll talk
you t hrough i t.”
of Lavery, he adds: “Danny has
that energy.”
Perspective, too. Lavery is the
most notable new figure in a field
of advice-givers that has begun to
diversify, reflecting an overdue
understanding that cisgender
white people are hardly the only
ones in search of t he “small a cts of
neatening” that columnists can
provide — nor are they the only
ones qualified to tend to other
people’s problems.
maybe it helps for the advice-
giver t o have led a c omplicated life
— the kind that exposes you to
different people, different prob-
lems, heartbreak, forgiveness and
grief.
for Lavery, some of the most
crucial questions and answers
have h ad to do with family: the o ne
he left behind and the one he has
made for himself. His upbringing
“shaped me and made me who I
am, a nd I c an’t c hange it any more
than I can change another part of
myself,” h e says.
He pauses to take that back:
“A lthough, I can change parts of
myself.”
D
ear Prudence, a newly mint-
ed New Yorker who came
from the Bay Area, is wan-
dering through the Brooklyn mu-
seum, when Bernardino de’Conti’s
“Portrait of Catellano Trivulzio,”
stops him in his tracks.
“What a s----y little beard,” s ays
Lavery, pointing out the contrast
between the subject’s “great, lus-
trous hair” and the “faint cloud of
mist over his chin.”
His unsparing assessment
quickly gives way to thoughtful
analysis.
“What feels very transmascu-
line about this is just like, ‘I’ve got
my hairstyle exactly as I want it.
And my beard’s not ready for
prime time, but I’m gonna pull it
out.’ ”
If the Toast were still around,
it’s the kind of insight that might
have led to an entire post: ‘Trans-
masculine Beards of Art History.”
That was the website’s sense of
humor: well-read, absurd, know-
ing. Lavery c reated t he To ast, with
Nicole Cliffe and Nicholas Pavich,
in 2013. on any given day, they
might have published a literary
satire, a gender critique, biblical
fan fiction and a fantasia about
raccoons. readers, who called
themselves To asties, felt genuine-
ly bonded by their affection for t he
website. one To ast fan e ven d onat-
ed a kidney to another.
one of the site’s memorable fea-
tures involved Lavery writing fun-
ny captions for old paintings cen-
tered on a theme, like “women
resting miserably” and “really ex-
cellent pointing,” which is why The
Washington Post s uggested a stroll
through t he Brooklyn museum.
Lavery studied English, not art,
lavery from C1
Dear Prudence author’s
larger act of neatening
JaCKie Molloy for the Washington post
Daniel lavery and his wife, Grace, in their B rooklyn home. The couple both transitioned from
their assigned sexes. He jokes in his book about a “one-in-one-out policy” for their genders.
tall, British brunette who dresses
glamorously in big sunglasses
and fur coats — a complement to
Lavery’s holographic fanny pack
and deconstructed houndstooth
blazer.
They began to speak of their
shared desires to transition.
Grace, who was assigned male at
birth, went first. Lavery followed
shortly thereafter, in 2016 (he
jokes in his book about a “one-in-
one-out policy” for their genders).
They m arried in D ecember.
Writing the story of his transi-
tion, Lavery f ound himself return-
ing to the B ible s tories of his child-
hood: There’s the story of Jacob
wrestling with an angel and
emerging with a new name, I srael.
And of course there’s the resur-
rection story. Lavery thought
about that one a fter h is transition.
Especially when people would
say: “It feels like someone died.”
museum, Lavery encounters a
small exhibition titled “A Wom-
an’s A fterlife: Gender Transforma-
tion in Ancient Egypt.” Some writ-
ing on the wall provides an expla-
nation: The Egyptians believed
that when a woman died, s he must
briefly be transformed into a man
to be reborn. “The male pronoun
on this woman’s coffin represent-
ed powerful magic that caused
gender transformation,” reads the
text o n one d isplay.
Powerful magic would be one
way to describe his connection
with Grace Lavery, a professor of
Victorian literature at t he Univer-
sity of California at Berkeley,
whom he met shortly before the
To ast was entering the loam. They
became inseparable. “It was a
full-on immersive experience of
like, hanging out for hours a day,
every day, s haring incredibly inti-
mate stories,” says Grace, 36, a
at A zusa Pacific, a p rivate evangel-
ical university. He was born in
Simi Valley, Calif., to Nancy and
John o rtberg, pastor of the Silicon
Valley megachurch menlo
Church. When he w as growing up,
Bible stories became his default
reference points — and remained
so, even as he left behind other
parts o f his early life.
After college, he wrote for
Gawker and the Hairpin before
co-founding the Toast and later
landing the Slate gig. But literary
feminist websites, even ones with
cult followings, aren’t typically lu-
crative e ndeavors; the Toast called
it quits in 2016. It was shortly
thereafter that Lavery began hav-
ing, as he wrote, “a persistent
thought, which came on a ll at o nce
and in a way that suggested it had
always been with me: What if you
were a man, sort o f?”
Walking through the Brooklyn
Lavery found himself returning to the Bible stories of his childhood, such
as the Resurrection, which he thought about after his transition.
Especially when people would say: “It feels like someone died.”
The
Reliable
Source
Helena Andrews-Dyer and Emily Heil
have moved on to new assignments at
The Post. A search is underway for a
new Reliable Source columnist. The
column will return.
Trump removed Yovanovitch
as ambassador last year, appar-
ently based on Giuliani’s com-
plaints that she was resisting a
Ukrainian investigation into the
Bidens. She later testified at the
House impeachment hearings
that Trump had pressured the
State Department to remove her
before her term was complete.
The Hill report criticized the
Hill for publishing Solomon’s
work in a manner that suggested
they were news stories, not opin-
ion columns, which it said poten-
tially confused readers. It also
said it failed to insist to fox News
producers that Solomon be iden-
tified as an opinion columnist,
not as an “investigative journal-
ist,” when he appeared on the
network to discuss his work.
It noted Solomon’s “hybrid
role” at the Hill — both as a
columnist and a sometime re-
porter on Hill.TV, the publica-
tion’s video streaming operation,
and that this may have further
confused readers about his work.
Among other correctives, the
Hill said it has given its top editor,
Cusack, “enhanced editorial au-
thority” over all content on its
website. It r eiterated existing pro-
hibitions about disclosure of
sources and against sending out
drafts of stories to sources.
[email protected]
“In certain columns, Solomon
failed to identify important de-
tails about key Ukrainian sourc-
es, including the fact that they
had been indicted or were under
investigation,” said the internal
investigation, which was over-
seen by the newspaper’s editor,
Bob Cusack. “In other cases, the
sources were [Solomon’s] own
attorneys” — Victoria To ensing
and Joseph DiGenova, who have
also represented President
Trump and Giuliani, who was also
a key source for Solomon’s col-
umns.
Solomon didn’t disclose this
connection in his columns nor
did he disclose to his editors that
he shared drafts of his stories
with To ensing, DiGenova and
Parnas, the review noted.
To ensing and DiGenova also
appeared frequently on fox News
to promote the Biden-Ukraine
narrative that Solomon pub-
lished.
Solomon also told the Hill he
relied on Parnas as a “facilitator”
in setting up interviews for his
Ukraine columns. At the time,
attorneys, who also represented
clients embroiled in U.S.-Ukraine
politics.
But the Hill stopped short of
retracting or apologizing for Solo-
mon’s articles, nor did it say it
shouldn’t h ave published them. It
also didn’t characterize Solo-
mon’s m otives in presenting what
appears to be a largely debunked
conspiracy theory about Ukraine.
The columns were roundly
criticized as distorted and inaccu-
rate by U.S. diplomats during
their testimony before the
House’s impeachment hearings.
The Hill, in its review of 14
Solomon columns and related
videos about Ukraine, found mul-
tiple flaws in his reporting and in
the Hill’s own presentation of his
work. It said it has attached edi-
tor’s notes to the columns to
provide “context and/or disclo-
sure that should have been in-
cluded at t he time of his writings”
or to “highlight what has been
learned” since Solomon’s col-
umns were published.
solomon from C1
The Hill’s internal report
faults Solomon’s work
the 2016 U.S. election. It also
acknowledged that one of Solo-
mon’s most important sources,
former Ukrainian prosecutor
Yuri Lutsenko, later recanted alle-
gations reported by Solomon
against Yovanovitch.
report noted that he has stood by
his columns “to this day.”
Contrary to Solomon’s pub-
lished assertions, and later
Trump’s claims, the Hill investi-
gation acknowledged that Ukrai-
nian officials did not meddle in
Parnas was working with Giuliani
to oust marie Yovanovitch, then
the U.S. ambassador to Ukraine.
Solomon, who left the Hill in
the fall to start his own media
company, did not return a call
seeking comment. But the Hill
2008 photo by gerald Martineau/the Washington post
The report by the Hill states that some of the columns by John solomon, above, “failed to identify
important details about key Ukrainian sources, including the fact that they had been indicted.”