by
the
incompetence
ofthosearound
you.
Ifthe
scapegoatappears
too
weakandhis
punishment
too
cruel,
youmay
end
up
thevictimof
your
own
device.Sometimes
you
shouldfindamore
powerfulscapegoatm-one
whowillelicitless
sympathy
in
the
long
run.
Inthis
vein,
history
hastimeand
again
shownthevalueof
using
a
closeassociateasa
scapegoat.
Thisisknownasthe“fallofthefavorite.”
Most
kings
hada
personal
favoriteat
court,
amanwhom
theysingled
out,
sometimesforno
apparent
reason,
andlavishedwithfavorsandattention.
Butthiscourtfavoritecouldserveasatconvenient
scapegoat
incaseofa
threattothe
king’sreputation.
The
public
would
readily
believeinthe
scapegoat’sguilt-—why
wouldthe
king
sacrificehisfavoriteunlesshewere
guilty?
Andtheother
couxtiers,
resendulofthe
favorite
anyway,
would
re-
joice
athisdownfall.The
king,
meanwhile,
would
rid
himself
of
amanwho
by
thattimehad
probably
learnedtoomuchabout
him,perhapsbecoming
arrogant
andevendisdainfulofhim.
Choosing
acloseassociateasa
scape-
goat
hasthesamevalueasthe“fallofthefavorite.”You
may
loseafriend
or
aide,
butinthe
long—term
schemeof
things,
itismore
important
tohide
your
mistakes
thanto
hold
on
tosomeonewhoone
day
will
probably
turn
againstyou.
Besides,
you
can
always
find
a.
newfavoritetotake
hisplace.
Image:
TheInnocentGoat.On
the
Day
of
Atonement,
the
high
priestbrings
the
goat
intothe
temple,places
hishandsonits
head,
andconfessesthe
pea»
ple’s
sins,
transferringguilt
to
the
guiltless
beast,
which is
thenledtothewildernessand
abandoned,
the
people’s
sins
and blame
vanishing
with him.
Authority:Folly
consists
not
in
committingFolly,
butin
being
incapable
of
concealing
it.
Allmenmake
mistakes,
butthewise
concealtheblunders
they
have
made,
whilefoolsmakethem
pub~
lic.
Reputationdepends
moreonwhatishiddenthanonwhatis
seen.If
you
can’tbe
good,
becareful.
(BaltasarGrecian,16014658)
LAW 26 2/15