brave.An,Old
friim/I-—whoneedshim?Itistwomen
ofeqnalwealthand
equal
birthwho
rmi1racrfrier1d-ship
and
marriage,
not(1
rich
manand(Ipauper..../inold
friend—-
whoneedshim?‘iHi-,
MAHABH.IxRA’lA,I".rnumL:«_=N'r1;RYac.Pick
up
n
beefromklIH]I1E‘S,\‘,
andlearn(heliIm'ruIlrm.i
u/‘kindmzws.
SIIHPR()VEl{l.iM(IIIaremun!
remly
ll)repayan
injurythanabz:ru:j7‘t,
Iwmme
grilli-tudeis
£1‘
burdenandrevengeit
pleasme.T.-ugnus,c.An55-420
1.‘) LAW 2
EmperorSung
wouldhavenotruckwith“friends”—-hebribedhisfellowgenerals
withsplendid
estatesandkept
them
far
away.Thiswasamuchbetter
waytoemasculatethemthan
killing
them,
whichwouldonly
haveledothergenerals
toseek
vengeance.AndSung
wouldhave
nothingtodowith“friendly”
ministers.Moreoftenthan
not,they
wouldendupdrinking
hisfamous
cupofpoisoned
wine.Insteadofrelying
on
friends,Sung
usedhis
enemies,oneaftertheother,transforming
them
intofar
morereliablesubjects.
While
afriendex-pects
moreandmore
favors,
andseetheswithjealousy,
theseformer£:ne~miesexpectednothing
and
goteverything.
Amansuddenlyspared
theguillotine
isagrateful
man
indeed,andwill
gototheendsoftheearthforthemanwhohaspardoned
him.In
time,theseformerenemiesbecameSung’
smosttrustedfriends.AndSung
wasfinally
abletobreakthe
patternof
coups,
violence,
andcivilwar—theSung
Dynasty
ruledChinaformorethanthreehundredyears.In
a
speechAbrahamLincolndelivererl
at
the
height
ofthe(Ii:/il
War,he
referredtotheSouthernersas
_fellowhuman
beingswhowere
inerror.An
elderlyladychastised
himfornot
callingthemirremncilableenemieswhomustbe
destroyed.“Why,
madam,”L2'ncoln
replied,“doInot
destroymyenemieswhenImakethem
myfr2Tends?”KEYSTOPOWERItisnaturaltowanttoemployyour
friendswhen
youfindyourself
intimesof
need.Theworldisaharshplace,
and
yourfriendssoftentheharshness.Besides,
youknowthem.‘Whydepend
on a
strongerwhen
youhaveafriend
at
hand?The
problemisthat
youoftendonotknow
yourfriendsaswellas
youimagine.
Friendsoften
agreeonthings
inordertoavoidan
argument.They
cover
uptheirunpleasantqualifies
soastonotoffendeachother.Theylaugh
extrahard
ateach
other’sjokes.
Sincehonestyrarelystrength-
ensfriendship,youmay
neverknowhowafriend
tmlyfeels.
Friendswillsaythatthey
love
yourpoetry,adore
your
music,
envyyourtasteinclothes———maybethey
mean
it,oftenthey
donot.When
youdecidetohirea
friend,yougradually
discoverthequalities
heorshehaskept
hidden.Strangelyenough,
itis
youractof
kindnessthatunbalanceseverything.People
want
tofeelthey
deservetheirgood
for-tune.The
receiptofafavorcanbecomeoppressive:
Itmeans
youhavebeenchosenbecause
youarea
friend,notnecessarily
because
youaredoserving.
Thereisalmostatouch ofcondescensionintheactof
hiringfriendsthatsecretly
afflicts
them.
The
injurywill
comeoutslowly:
Alittlemorehonesty,
flashesof
resentment
and
envyhereand
there,
and
beforeyouknowityourfriendship
fades.Themorefavorsandgifts
yousupply
torevivethefriendship,
thelessgratitudeyou
receive.Ingratitude
has
alonganddeephistory.
Ithasdemonstratedits
powers