Tax Book 2023

(Ben LeoJzBdje) #1

Levy, Collection and Payment of Duty Chapter- 02


In case of goods specified in the Second Schedule or such services as may be specified by the
Board, with the approval of the Federal Minister in-charge through a notification in the official Gazette
the duty shall be payable in sales tax mode, whereby—
(1) (a) a registered person manufacturing or producing such goods or providing or rendering
such services shall be entitled to deduct input tax paid during the tax period from the
amount of duty of excise due from him on such goods or services in respect of that tax
period;
(b) a registered person shall be entitled to deduct the amount of duty of excise paid or
payable by him on such goods or services as are acquired by him during a tax period
from the output tax due from him in respect of that tax period;
(c) a registered person supplying such goods or providing or rendering such services shall
be entitled to deduct duty of excise paid or payable on such goods or services as are
acquired by him during the tax period from the amount of duty of excise due from him on
such goods manufactured or produced or services as are provided or rendered by him
during that period; and
(d) a person shall be entitled to deduct duty of excise paid or payable, on such goods or
services as are acquired by him during a month, from the amount of duty of excise due
from him on such goods manufactured or produced or services as are provided or
rendered by him, during that month. Such services as are provided or rendered by him,
during that month.
(2) The Board, with the approval of the Federal Minister-in-charge may, by notification in the official
Gazette, declare that any of the provisions of the STA, 1990, relating to the levy of and
exemption from sales tax, registration, book keeping and invoicing requirements, returns,
offences and penalties, appeals and recovery of arrears shall, with such modifications and
alterations as it may consider necessary or desirable to adapt them to the circumstances, be
applicable in regard to like matters in respect of the duty leviable under this Act.";
Explanation.— For the purposes of this section, the expressions "input tax", "output tax" and
"tax period" shall have the same meanings as are assigned to them in the Sales Tax Act, 1990


  1. Default surcharge (U/S 8)


If a person does not pay the duty due or any part thereof within the prescribed time or receives a
refund of duty or drawback or makes an adjustment which is not admissible to him, he shall, in
addition to the duty due, pay default surcharge at the rate of 12% p.a. of the duty due, refund of duty
or drawback.
Explanation.-For the purpose of this section,
(a) the period of default shall be reckoned from the date following the due date on which the duty
was payable to the preceding day on which the duty is actually paid; and
(b) in case of inadmissible adjustment or refund of duty or drawback, the period of default shall be
reckoned from the date of such adjustment or as the case may be, refund of duty or drawback
is received.";


  1. Liability for payment of duty in the case of private companies or business enterprises or in
    sale of business ownership (U/S 9)
    (1) Without considering anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, where any
    private company or business enterprise is closed or discontinued or otherwise ceases to exist
    and any amount of duty chargeable on the company or business enterprise, whether before, or
    in the course of, or after its liquidation cannot be recovered from the company or business
    enterprise, every person who was a owner of, or partner in, or director of, the company or
    business enterprise shall, jointly and severally with such person, be liable for the payment of
    such duty.
    (2) In the case of sale or transfer of ownership of a business or part thereof involving any charge of
    duty to another person as an ongoing concern, the chargeable duty shall be paid by the person
    to whom such sale is made or ownership is transferred provided that if any amount of duty

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