Web Development and Design Foundations with XHTML, 5th Edition

(Steven Felgate) #1

(^640) Answers
side, the page does display plain text links in the footer section. The images used
as navigation links on this page contribute to the fun, sporty attitude of the site.
The accessibility of the page needs to be improved.



  1. The elements , , and —work together to create a func-
    tioning image map. The tag configures the image that will be used for
    the map and contains a usemapattribute whose value corresponds to the idvalue
    on the tag associated with the image. The tag is a container tag and
    surrounds one or more tags. There is one self-contained tag
    for each clickable hotspot on the image map. See the working example on the
    textbook Web site at http://webdevfoundations.net/5e/chapter4.html.

  2. False. There is a trade-off between the quality of the image and the file size. The
    goal should be to save images using the smallest file size that provides acceptable
    display quality.


Review Questions



  1. b

  2. c

  3. b

  4. b

  5. a

  6. c

  7. d

  8. a

  9. b

  10. d

  11. tiled

  12. text links

  13. thumbnail

  14. Create them using a graphics appli-
    cation, download them from a free
    site, purchase and download them
    from a graphics site, purchase a
    graphics collection on CD, take
    digital photographs, scan photo-
    graphs, scan drawings, or hire a
    graphic designer to create graphics.

  15. image map


Chapter 5


Checkpoint 5.1



  1. The four basic principles of design are repetition, contrast, proximity, and align-
    ment. Descriptions of school home pages and how these principles are applied will
    vary.

  2. http://www.walmart.com is an e-commerce site. It is designed to appeal to the
    general public—note the white background and high contrast and use of tabbed
    navigation, product hierarchy, and site search. This meets the needs of its target
    audience—teen and adult shoppers. http://www.sesameworkshop.org/sesamestreet
    is geared toward young children and their parents. It is bright and colorful with
    much interactivity and animation, which is appealing to the target audience.
    http://www.mugglenet.com is a fan site designed to appeal to teens and young
    adults. It is a dark, mysterious site with much interaction—the forums are very
    busy. This site appeals to its niche audience.

  3. Answers will vary.

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