208 Index of Persons and Places
Gytheion on the Laconian Gulf, Spartan port,
xviii, 75–76, 107–8
Hagnagora sister of Aristomenes of Messenia,
95, 182
Hagnon of Tarsus, 159
Hamilton, Alexander, xiv, 55
Harrington, James, 37
Hegesicles, sixth-century Eurypontid king,
70, 115, 188
Hellenic League, 34, 37–38, 52, 83
Helos in south-central Laconia, xviii, 75, 107,
110, 128, 175, 186
Hera, consort of Zeus, 16
Heracleides of Lembus, 4–5, 127, 147, 191
Heracles of Tiryns, legendary son of Zeus,
16, 20, 42, 67–69, 73–74, 154, 165–66
Heraclids putative descendants of, 4,
17, 42–43, 60–61, 67–80, 90, 101,
116, 150–56, 161, 165–66, 168–69,
183–84, 189
Aristodemos (or sons) awarded
Laconia, 69
Kresphontes awarded Messenia,
69
reacquisition of the Peloponnesus,
xiii, 4, 69, 79
Temenos awarded Argos, 69
Herculaneum in Campania in Italy, 96
Herodotus of Halicarnassus, author of the
Hıstoríaı (Inquiries), xii–xv, 7–8, 28,
65–66, 69–73, 77, 98, 106, 110, 115, 117,
121, 125, 127, 129, 136, 143–44, 148–49,
160, 165–67, 170, 173–75, 180, 188
Hesiod of Thespiae, xv, 92, 121, 180
Hetoimaridas, member of the Spartan
gerousía (council of elders), 60, 171
Hieronymus of Rhodes, 98, 183
Hittite, 177
Hobbes, Thomas, 37, 163
Homer, xv, 2, 16, 20, 22, 42, 66, 80–82, 87–89,
106, 116, 121, 154–55, 173–81
Iliad, 16, 80–82, 87–89, 92, 176–77
Achilles son of Peleus, 20–22, 80,
176
Agamemnon son of Atreus, king of
Mycenae, 80, 115–16, 123, 176,
188
Glaukos son of Hippolokos, 81–82,
92
Hector son of Priam, 21
Helen daughter of Tyndareus, 77
Menelaus son of Atreus, king of
Sparta, 13, 106, 116, 153
Patroclus son of Menoetius, 177
prómachoı (forefighters), 81–82,
87, 92
Sarpedon son of Zeus and
Laodamia, king of Lycia, 81–82,
92, 177
Thersites, 92, 180
O dyssey, 16
Cyclops, 21
Odysseus son of Laertes, 20–21,
92, 106, 174
Peisistratus son of Nestor, 106
Telemachus son of Odysseus, 106
Hume, David, 2, 37, 145
Hysiae on the border of the Argolid, xviii, 75,
90, 93–96, 104, 179–80, 182, 185Imbros off the Hellespont, 79, 176
Ionia in and off the coast of Anatolia, Ionians,
16, 65, 154, 170, 189
Isocrates of Athens, teacher of oratory, xiii, 7,
32, 35, 55, 126–27, 152, 162, 169, 173
Israel, 17
Italy, 78–79, 96, 100, 172, 185
Ithome, Mount, in central Messenia, 75, 107,
110–11, 132Jason and the Argonauts, 77, 177, 179
Jefferson, Thomas, 28, 159
Jews, 17, 154, 173
Josephus, Titus Flavius, 9, 26, 150
Justin (Marcus Junianius Justinus), epitoma-
tor of Pompeius Trogus, 150, 167Kalamai above the Messenian Gulf, 107–8,
113
Kalathion spur of Taygetus into Messenian
Gulf, 107–8
Kallisthenes of Olynthus, great-nephew of
Aristotle, historian, 94, 182, 188
Kardamyle on Messenian Gulf, xviii, 75, 102,
107–8, 113, 184
Knossos on Crete, 67
Kopanaki in the Soulima Valley in Messenia,
107, 113
Kyparissia in Messenia, 107, 113Laconia, Laconians, xviii, 10–11, 17, 23–24,
42, 45, 67–72, 75–80, 83, 89–90, 93, 100,
109–13, 119–22, 131, 133, 151, 157,
165–67, 174–76, 181–82, 186–90, 192
Eurotas River and valley in, 11, 17,
72–75, 107–10, 149, 174–75, 192
Laconian Gulf, xviii, 75, 107–8
Langadha Pass over Taygetus, 75, 107–8
Las in Laconia, 75, 107–8