The Business Book

(Joyce) #1

232


MARKETING IS FAR TOO


IMPORTANT TO LEAVE TO THE


MARKETING DEPARTMENT


THE MARKETING MODEL


C


ompanies need to study
their customers’ buying
habits carefully in order to
plan business marketing strategies.
Using a mathematical model to
plan product strategies and aid
decision making is an integral part
of any modern marketing practice.
Marketing computer programs use
sets of numerical data about the

buying patterns of consumers,
along with other variables relating
to the product. These are entered
into a mathematical model or
equation programmed to make a
customized calculation. The results
will help to quantify the potential
performance of products in different
channels aimed at various market
segments. By examining the data,

It affects key
decisions about
products, planning,
and expenditure.

This data can then be
processed by the
marketing department
to calculate a model of
potential product
performance.

It must be rational,
based on data gathered
from all areas
of the business.

Marketing is too
important to leave
to the marketing
department.

IN CONTEXT


FOCUS
Marketing models

KEY DATES
1961 The Marketing Science
Institute is founded.

1969 US academic Frank Bass
publishes a seminal marketing
model that can be used to
predict demand.

1970s Complex measurement
models and decision-making
models are developed.

1980 The launch of in-store
scanners at checkouts gives
marketers new data and
prompts the development of
sophisticated new models.

1982 The journal Marketing
Science launches, focusing on
mathematical models for
marketing purposes.

1990s Intelligent marketing-
information systems
computerize many routine
modeling functions, providing
daily updates and projections.
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