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NOTHING GREAT
IS CREATED
S U D D E N L Y
HOW FAST TO GROW
O
ne reason many new
businesses fail is, perhaps
surprisingly, because they
grow too fast. Excessively rapid
growth can cause companies to
overreach their ability to fund
growth: they simply run out of cash
to pay for day-to-day operations.
A major challenge for any manager
is to balance income with
expenditure, ensuring that there
is sufficient cash to meet the rising
costs of the business.
In 2001, business professors Neil
Churchill and John Mullins created
a formula for calculating the pace at
which a company can expand from
internal financing alone. Known
“Grow or die”
thinking can lead
to overtrading and
business failure.
Nothing great is
created suddenly.
When the market
is growing, a company
must grow too...
...but that growth
must be balanced
and controlled.
IN CONTEXT
FOCUS
Business growth
KEY DATES
1970s McKinsey & Company
consultants develop the MABA
matrix to help conglomerates
decide which divisions to
grow, and how quickly.
2001 Neil Churchill—professor
at INSEAD business school,
France and John Mullins—
professor at London Business
School, UK—write How Fast
Can Your Company Afford to
Grow, introducing the self-
financeable growth rate (SFG).
2002 Toyota announces plans
to be the world’s largest car
producer. Eight years later, after
recalling more than 8 million
cars due to quality issues, it
admits to growing too fast.
2012 Edward Hess writes
Grow to Greatness: Smart
Growth for Entrepreneurial
Businesses, describing growth
as recurring change.