The Science Book

(Elle) #1

250 95 percent of the
universe is missing
Fritz Zwicky


252 A universal computing
machine
Alan Turing


254 The nature of the
chemical bond
Linus Pauling


260 An awesome power is
locked inside the nucleus
of an atom
J. Robert Oppenheimer


FUNDAMENTAL


BUILDING BLOCKS


1945 –PRESENT


270 We are made of stardust
Fred Hoyle


271 Jumping genes
Barbara McClintock


272 The strange theory of
light and matter
Richard Feynman


274 Life is not a miracle
Harold Urey and
Stanley Miller


276 We wish to suggest
a structure for the salt
of deoxyribose nucleic
acid (DNA)
James Watson and
Francis Crick


284 Everything that can
happen happens
Hugh Everett III


286 A perfect game of
tic-tac-toe
Donald Michie

292 The unity of
fundamental forces
Sheldon Glashow

294 We are the cause of
global warming
Charles Keeling

296 The butterfly effect
Edward Lorenz

298 A vacuum is not
exactly nothing
Peter Higgs

300 Symbiosis is everywhere
Lynn Margulis

302 Quarks come in threes
Murray Gell-Mann

308 A theory of everything?
Gabriele Veneziano

314 Black holes evaporate
Stephen Hawking

315 Earth and all its life forms
make up a single living
organism called Gaia
James Lovelock

316 A cloud is made of billows
upon billows
Benoît Mandelbrot

317 A quantum model
of computing
Yuri Manin

318 Genes can move from
species to species
Michael Syvanen

320 The soccer ball can
withstand a lot
of pressure
Harry Kroto

322 Insert genes into humans
to cure disease
William French Anderson

324 Designing new life forms
on a computer screen
Craig Venter

326 A new law of nature
Ian Wilmut

327 Worlds beyond the
solar system
Geoffrey Marcy

328 DIRECTORY


340 GLOSSARY


344 INDEX


352 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

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