232 CultureShock! China
the floor in an uncouth fashion that does little to make a
good impression
One of the first ways to create a good first impression when
meeting others is to give adequate attention to exchanging
business cards. The proper way to exchange cards in China
is to present the card with two hands, with the text in the
language of the person you are presenting the card to facing
up and toward them. For example, the right way to present
to a Chinese person would be
with the Chinese side of the
card on top and the text facing
toward the person so that they
can read it immediately upon
receiving it.
You receive a card in the same
fashion. Once cards have been
exchanged, you give proper
consideration to the other person by studying the card
intently, looking at their name, their title and the location
of their office. To demonstrate that you have given the card
proper consideration, you may make a remark on any of
these details.
Another consideration in China that has far less importance
in the West is attention to where people are seated,
particularly if meeting with local partners or government
agencies. Title and degree importance need to be properly
matched around a room when organising seating.
If invited to a government office, traditional seating is
large soft chairs arranged in a U-shape. The most important
people will be seated in the centre of the U. You will usually
be served a cup of tea as you are seated.
The cadence of speech is also important. If relying on a
translator, be sure and pause often to allow the message to
be passed accurately. If you speak too long and the translator
is not strong enough, they will miss a majority of the nuance
that you expressed and just hold onto the detail.
Chinese people do not get directly to the point. A first
meeting is to get to know you and lay the groundwork for
future discussions. Chinese-speaking style is less direct than
When you sit down to meet with
a group of people, you keep all
business cards that have been
given to you arranged on the
table in front of you. Some people
arrange them to reflect seating
order around the table so that
they can properly refer to people
when addressing them.