...the Vatica", etc.
s l on(I.m.-Tiles/J.1n.
Michael- .\lik e.
Unit 7 • Informal letters
C Practice
Punctuatethis informal letter.
dearmumguess whatyoullneverbelievethishutimgoing to be famo us at lastmy
newlife startstomorrow in polandontourwithU2^1 i tallhappen edso sudde nly we
werej ustdoingabrig2in asmalltownin the north whe nbonowalked inyo usho uld
have seen the look on kemals face anyway to cuta long storyshortbonolovedour
musicanditju st happe ned thathe ne eded asuppo rtbandforU:2s east e u ropean
tou r so we reall off topolan dnextweekbythe way howsyourpoli sh can youstill
speak the langu ageifsowhydont you comewith usimsu re voudre ally enjoyit its
not all sexdrugs and rockIlroll youknow mustdas h wcve got a rehearsa l i n half an
hourandmybagpipe sarc out oftune your lovingSOiledm und.
ILJ2-arockhand, led [tv Bono
2 concert
2.2 Abbreviations,contractionsand ellipsis
E llipsis,abbreviationsam icontractionsa rethree featuresof infonnal wJiting. They
all involvewriting le ss.
A Abbr eviations
...theVatican and all the ot herimportantsights.
From:\olond aymoming until Tuesd ayafte rnoon
:\olany peop le abbreviat etheirnames in informal contexts:
B Contractions
Iwill ;shewill not; wedid not
CEllipsis
Itwasniceto he ar fromYOIl
r ye j ustread YOllrnote
I was gladyou couldcome.
Do voure membe rme?
I'll ; shelelm't ;fced id n't
Niceto hearfrom!JOfI
[ us! read!lou r note.
G/ad you couldCOIlle.
RememberlII e?
108 • Task types
D Examples
Find examplesof abbreviations,contractionsand ellipsisin the letter fromRachel
to Arantxaon page 102,
E Practice:acoverin gnote
This covering notewasincludedwith a report describingwhathappenedatan
anti-racistdemonstration .Punctuateit, andintroduceabbreviationsand
contrac tionswhere appropriate,Thereis also one occasionwhereyou should
useellipsis.
michaelhe re is Illy accountof what happen ed atthe demonstr ation iha\'(~de s c rib ed
evcl),thingisawfro mwhenwe set off fromoxfordst reetto the momen t wearrived
ill tra falgar sq ua reiknowyOll will not agre e withIncabou te\ 'el)thingespec ially the
orderof events iampre ttysure i sawpeop le throwing stones be fore th e firstbaton
chargehut the important thing is toclearjenniferof thecharges again sthe r and i
thinkmy evi de ncehe re willhe lp a lot ihope tose eyo uagainat nextmonths
meetingoffight racismpenelope
2.3 Writ ing
Writealetter(about250 words) to an English-speaking friend, tellingthemof
your recentproblemsand successesin yourwork/ studiesand in your private
life and inviting themto go on holiday with you.
Taskbank: Tasks 4, 9, 10,18, 25, 29 and 47