One Thousand Years of Cultural Harmony between Judaism and Islam r 271Schippers, Arie. 1994. Spanish Hebrew Poetry and the Arabic Literary Tradition: Arabic
Themes in Hebrew Andalusian Poetry. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
Schirmann, Haim. 1954, 1957. Hashira Ha ̔ivrit Bisfarad Ubiprovans. 2 vols. Jerusalem
and Tel Aviv: Mosad Bialik and Dvir.
———. 1997. The History of Hebrew Poetry in Christian Spain and in Southern France. 2d
ed. Jerusalem: Magnes Press and Ben-Zvi Institute (Hebrew).
———. 1998. The History of Hebrew Poetry in Muslim Spain. 2d ed. Jerusalem: Magnes
Press and Ben-Zvi Institute (Hebrew).
Seroussi, Edwin. 1990. “Rabbi Israel Najara: Moulder of Hebrew Sacred Singing after the
Expulsion from Spain.” Asufot 4: 285–310 (Hebrew).
Shapiro, Alexander. 1971. “Provence.” Encyclopedia Judaica 13: 1259–64.
Shelemay, Kay Kaufman. 1998. Let Jasmine Rain Down: Songs and Remembrance among
Syrian Jews. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Shiloah, Amnon. 1983. The Musical Tradition of Iraqi Jews. Or-Yehudah: Iraqi Jews’ Tra-
ditional Culture Center, Institute for Research on Iraqi Jewry.
———. 1992. Jewish Musical Traditions. Detroit: Wayne State University Press.
Spector-Simon, Reeva. 2003. “Iraq.” In The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa
in Modern Times, ed. Michael Menachem Laskier, Reeva Spector Simon, and Sara
Reguer, 347–66. New York: Columbia University Press.
Stern, Samuel Miklos. 1974. Hispano-Arabic Strophic Poetry. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Stillman, Norman A. 1995. Sephardi Religious Responses to Modernity. Australia: Har-
wood Academic.
———. 1997. “The Commensality of Islamic and Jewish Civilizations.” In Middle Eastern
Lectures, 2: 81–94. Tel-Aviv: Tel-Aviv University Press.
Stoetzer W. 1998. “Prosody.” Encyclopedia of Arabic Literature, 2: 619–22.
Tietze, Andreas, and Joseph Yahalom. 1995. Ottoman Melodies, Hebrew Hymns: A Six-
teenth-Century Cross-Cultural Adventure. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado.
Tobi, Yosef. 1995. “The Encounter between Hebrew Poetry and Arabic Poetry in the East
in the Tenth–Eleventh Centuries.” Pe ̔amim 62: 6–41 (Hebrew).
———. 2000. Proximity and Distance: Medieval Arabic and Hebrew Poetry. Haifa: Haifa
University Press and Zmorah-Bitan (Hebrew).
Tobi, Yosef, Jacob Barnai, and Shalom Bar-Asher. 1981. History of the Jews in the Islamic
Countries: Modern Times until the Middle of the Nineteenth Century. Jerusalem: Zel-
man Shazar Centre of Furtherance of the Study of Jewish History (Hebrew).
Weinberger, Leon J. 1998. Jewish Hymnography: A Literary History. London: Littman
Library of Jewish Civilization.
Yahalom, Joseph. 1979. “Hebrew Poetry in the Arabic Sphere of Influence between East
and West.” Pe ̔amim 2: 22–28 (Hebrew).
———. 1991. “The Kharja in the Context of Its Muwashshah.” Proceedings of the Exeter
International Colloquium, ed. Alan Jones and Richard Hitchcock. Oxford: Oxford
University Press.
Zohar, Zvi. 2001. “The Halakhic Literature of the Sages of Iraq in Modern Times.”
Pe ̔amim 86–87: 4–50 (Hebrew).