T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 5–7 March 1989: ibid., box 5.
Ibid.
Ibid.; T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze working notes, 6 March 1989: ibid., box 2.
G. E. Brown to V. A. Medvedev, no earlier than 9 March 1989: Vitalii
Leonidovich Kataev Papers, box 14, folder 26.
See S. White, After Gorbachev, pp. 52–3.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 9–18 April 1989, p. 1: T. G. Stepanov-
Mamaladze Papers (HIA), box 5.
Ibid., p. 36.
T. G. Stepanov(-Mamaladze) (interview), HIGFC (HIA), box 3, folder 1,
p. 33.
Guardian, 19 April 1989.
‘Besedy N. I. v Lyuksemburge. 18.04.1989 g.’, pp. 1–3: A. L. Adamishin Papers
(HIA), box 1: Diaries 1989.
Ibid., pp. 6–7.
Ibid., pp. 8–9.
Ibid., p. 13.
Ibid., pp. 11–12.
Response to National Security Review no. 12 – Review of US Defense
Strategy, part 1, 16 March 1989, pp. 7–12: National Security Archive, End of
the Cold War series, box A1, folder 1.
Response to National Security Review no. 12 – Review of US Defense
Strategy, part 2, US Defense Objectives and Strategies for the 1990s and
Beyond, 3 April 1989, pp. 3, 5 and 10: ibid.
Ibid.
Washington Post, 5 April 1989.
New York Times, 2 April 1989.
Ibid., 2 May 1989, p. 1.
R. Braithwaite, ‘Moscow Diary’, 25 April 1989.
L. N. Zaikov’s report to M. S. Gorbachëv, 15 May 1990, pp. 1–3: Vitalii
Leonidovich Kataev Papers (HIA), box 10, folder 2.
Excerpt from Politburo minutes, 25 April 1990 and accompanying ‘Informat-
sionnyi material ob ob”ekte v Sverdlovske’: Dmitri A. Volkogonov Papers
(HIA), reel 17.
Politburo Commission on Arms Reduction Talks (minutes), 27 July 1989,
pp. 1–4: Vitalii Leonidovich Kataev Papers (HIA), box 13, folder 29.
Aide-memoire on chemical and biological weapons (no earlier than 16
March 1990), pp. 1–2: ibid., box 10, folder 4.
Conversation between M. S. Gorbachëv and J. A. Baker (Moscow), 11 May
1989: Otvechaya na vyzov vremeni, pp. 227–30.
Ibid., p. 231.
Response to National Security Review no. 12 – Review of US Defense
Strategy. Executive Summary, 13 May 1989, pp. 1–10: National Security
Archive, End of the Cold War series, box A1, folder 1.