NOTES 601
35: Revolution in Eastern Europe
- Party International Department to A. N. Yakovlev, February 1989: National
Security Archive, End of the Cold War series, Box A8. - Politburo meeting, 12 March 1989: Anatoli Chernyaev Papers (RESCA), box
1, p. 31. - A. Chernyaev, Sovmestnyi iskhod. Dnevnik dvukh epokh. 1971–1991 gody,
p. 787 (3 April 1989). - See M. Kramer, ‘Gorbachev and the Demise of East European Communism’,
in S. Pons and F. Romero (eds), Reinterpreting the End of the Cold War. Issues,
Interpretations, Periodizations, p. 188. - T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 20 May 1989: T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze
Papers (HIA), box 5. - J. Attali, Ve r b a t i m, vol. 3: Chronique des années 1988–1991, p. 241 (conversa-
tion between F. Mitterrand and G. H. W. Bush, 20 May 1989). - See A. Paczkowski, The Spring Will Be Ours: Poland and the Poles from
Occupation to Freedom, pp. 507–8. - The first serious reference is made on 16 August; and what is more, no men-
tion appears in that entry to Shevardnadze’s personal reaction: T. G.
Stepanov-Mamaladze working notes in T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze Papers
(HIA), box 2. - Andrei Kozyrev’s testimony: R. Braithwaite, ‘Moscow Diary’, 12 April 1991.
- T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 9 June 1989: T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze
Papers (HIA), box 5. - M. S. Gorbachëv to the Political Consultative Committee in Bucharest
(Soviet record), 7 July 1989, p. 2: PHPCS. - Ibid., pp. 7–8.
- Ibid., pp. 11–13.
- Ibid., p. 22.
- Conversation between M. S. Gorbachëv and F. Mitterrand (Moscow),
25 November 1988: Otvechaya na vyzov vremeni: Vneshnyaya politika
perestroiki: Dokumental’nye svidetel’stva, p. 400. - M. S. Gorbachëv to the Political Consultative Committee in Bucharest
(Soviet record), 7 July 1989, p. 25: PHPCS. - W. Jaruzelski to the Political Consultative Committee in Bucharest (East
German record, translated into English), 7 July 1989, pp. 1–5: ibid. - Memcon, meeting of G. H. W. Bush and W. Jaruzelski, 10 July 1989, pp. 1–3:
http://bushlibrary.tamu.edu/research/pdfs/memcons_telcons/1989-07-10--
Jaruzelski.pdf - Memcon, meeting of G. H. W. Bush and M. Rakowski, 10 July 1989, p. 3: ibid.
- Memcon, meeting of G. H. W. Bush and M. Németh, 12 July 1989, p. 3: http://
bushlibrary.tamu.edu/research/pdfs/memcons_telcons/1989-07-12--
Nemeth.pdf - Memcon, meeting of G. H. W. Bush and I. Poszgay, 12 July 1989, p. 2: http://