Record of conversation between M. S. Gorbachëv and H. Kohl, 10 September
1990: ibid., p. 565.
Record of conversation between M. S. Gorbachëv and R. von Weizsäcker,
9 November 1990: ibid., p. 597.
Record of conversation between M. S. Gorbachëv and T. Waigel, 10 November
1990: ibid., p. 622.
A. G. Kovalëv (interview), HIGFC (HIA), box 2, folder 6, p. 36.
Politburo vote, 4 April 1990: Dmitri A. Volkogonov Papers (HIA), reel 1.
Coded telegram to Soviet embassy, 16 October 1990: ibid.
39: The Baltic Triangle
J. Attali, Ve r b a t i m, vol. 3: Chronique des années 1988–1991, p. 275 (conversa-
tion between F. Mitterrand and M. S. Gorbachëv, 5 July 1989).
Politburo meeting, 23 February 1987: V Politbyuro TsK KPSS. Po zapisyam
Anatoliya Chernyaeva, Vadima Medvedeva, Georgiya Shakhnazarova, 1985–
1991 , pp. 127–9.
Politburo meeting, 23 February 1987, p. 152: Anatoli Chernyaev Papers
(RESCA), box 1.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 15 and 23 December 1986: T. G.
Stepanov-Mamaladze Papers (HIA), box 5.
E. Shevardnadze, Kogda rukhnul zheleznyi zanaves: vstrechi i vospominaniya,
p. 199.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze working notes, 26 April 1988: T. G. Stepanov-
Mamaladze Papers (HIA), box 2, folder 7; T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary,
28 April 1988: ibid., box 5; T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze, ‘K besede s nemtsami
iz Nut’ingena’ (retrospective notes: n.d.), p. 1: ibid., box 2.
V. Bakatin, Izbavlenie ot KGB, p. 45.
Survey of operational information of the Lithuanian SSR KGB, 22 April 1987
(p. 2): Lithuanian SSR KGB (HIA), K-1/10/712.
Survey of operational information of the Lithuanian SSR KGB, 6 March 1987
(pp. 1–6): ibid.
Survey of operational information of the Lithuanian SSR KGB, 10 June 1987
(pp. 2–3): ibid.
V. Landsbergis, Lithuania Independent Again: The Autobiography of Vytautas
Landsbergis, pp. 113–14.
F. D. Bobkov (interview), HIGFC (HIA), box 1, folder 6, p. 28.
Ibid., p. 28 and 32.
A. N. Yakovlev, theses for speech at the Politburo, 18 August 1988: Aleksandr
Yakovlev. Perestroika, 1985–1991. Neizdannoe, maloizvestnoe, zabytoe,
pp. 218–22.
Ibid., pp. 221 and 223.
Politburo meeting, 24 January 1989: Anatoli Chernyaev Papers (RESCA),
