- Arthur P. Whitaker, Th e Western Hemi sphere Idea: Its Rise and Decline (Ithaca,
NY: Cornell University Press, 1954), 65. - Règlement for the Free Navigation of Rivers, Mar. 24, 1815, 64 CTS 13.
- On the various international river commissions, see F. S. L. Lyons, Internation-
alism in Eu rope 1815– 1914 (Leiden: A. W. Sijthoff , 1963), 53– 64. - Constantinople Convention, Oct. 29, 1888, 171 CTS 241.
- See France– Great Britain, Declaration Respecting Egypt and Morocco, Apr. 8,
1904, 195 CTS 198, art. 6. - Great Britain– U.S.A., Hay- Pauncefort Treaty, Nov. 18, 1901, 190 CTS 215.
- Treaty Relative to the Formation of a General Postal Union, Oct. 9, 1874, 147
CTS 136. - Convention for the Formation of a Universal Postal Union, June 1, 1878, 152
CTS 235. See also Paul S. Reinsch, “International Unions and Th eir Administration,”
1 AJIL 579– 623 (1907), 586– 89. - International Telegraphic Convention, May 17, 1865, 130 CTS 198.
- See Reinsch, “International Unions,” 582– 85.
- Radiotelegraphy Convention, Nov. 3, 1906, 203 CTS 101.
- Convention on Collisions at Sea, Sep. 23, 1910, 212 CTS 178; and Convention
on Assistance and Salvage at Sea, Sep. 23, 1910, 212 CTS 187. - See International Convention on Sugar Bounties, Mar. 5, 1902, 191 CTS 56, art. 7.
- Paul S. Reinsch, Public International Unions: Th eir Work and Or ga ni za tion
(Boston, MA: Ginn, 1911), 4. See also Pitman B. Potter, “Développement de
l’organisation internationale (1815– 1914),” 64 RdC 71– 156 (1938). - Pitman B. Potter, “Origin of the Term International Or ga ni za tion,” 39 AJIL
803– 6 (1945), 805– 6. - See J. C. Bluntschli, “Die Organisation des europäischen Staatenvereins”
(1878), in Gesammelte kleine Schrift en von J. C. Bluntschli, vol. 2, 279– 312 (Nördlin-
gen: Beck, 1881), 307– 09. - Martens, Tra i t é , vol. 1, 236.
- Reinsch, Public International Unions, 2.
- Ibid., 141.
- Ibid., 2.
- Ibid., 5.
- Georg Jellinek, Die Lehre von den Staatenverbindungen (Vienna: Alfred Hölder,
1882), 111. - Ibid., 109.
- Ibid., 112.
- On so cio log i cal jurisprudence, see generally Wolfgang Friedmann, Legal Th e-
ory, 5th ed. (London: Stevens and Sons, 1967), 243– 52. - See Zeldin, France 1848– 1945: Politics and Anger, 276– 318.
- See, in par tic u lar, Émile Durkheim, Th e Division of Labor in Society, trans.
George Simpson (New York: Free Press, 1933 [1893]). See also Steven Lukes, Émile
526 Notes to Pages 288–291