Justice among Nations. A History of International Law - Stephen C. Neff

624 Index

Sovereignty, state (continued)
Doctrine; Equality of states, principle of;
Fundamental rights of states; Positivism
(general): mainstream; Reagan
Doctrine; Rechtsstaat theory
Soviet Union, 344, 363, 397, 400, 403, 404,
405, 407, 408– 409, 419– 420, 440,
443– 444, 452. See also Brezhnev
Doctrine; Cold War; Socialist countries;
Socialist views of international law
Spanish Sahara, 436
Spazio vitale doctrine, 388– 389
Spencer, Herbert, 11
Spheres of infl uence, 319, 407
Spirito, Ugo, 386
Srebrenica massacre, 445, 449. See also
Crimes against humanity; Genocide
Sri Lanka. See Ceylon
Stalin, Josef, 395, 412
Stalinism, 385, 403
State responsibility, law of, 414
State sovereignty. See Sovereignty, state
Stein, Lorenz von, 289, 290, 308, 458
Stimson, Henry, 393, 397
Stimson Doctrine, 393
Stoics and stoicism, 42– 44, 45, 46, 60,
61– 62, 64, 265, 267, 268, 465
Stone, Julius, 425
Stowell, Ellery, 325– 326
Stowell, Lord. See Scott, William
Strupp, Karl, 302, 365– 366, 389
St.- Simon, Henri de, 286– 287, 289, 297
St.- Simonism, 288, 289, 377, 424, 427, 458
Suárez, Francisco, 141, 144, 147, 153– 158,
159, 160, 161, 162, 163– 164, 165, 166, 172,
186, 247– 248, 381
Substitution theory (of ius gentium), 63,
65– 66, 66– 67, 148, 152, 154, 185– 186.
See also Dualist theories: of ius gentium;
Emanationist theory (of ius gentium)
Sudan, 451, 475
Suez Canal, 288
Sumer, 13– 14
Supreme state (of Wolff ), 186– 187, 188, 197,
249
Su z era i nt y, 318 – 319. See also Quasi-
sovereignty

Sweden, 139, 159, 175, 316, 356

Switzerland, 207, 289, 326

Systematic jurisprudence, 140– 141, 159,

205, 322. See also Natural law

Tactics, prohibited: employment of

assassins, 198; launching projectiles

from balloons, 325, 327

Taiwan expedition, 315

Takahashi Sakuyei, 315

Tanzania, 447, 449, 473

Taylor, Charles, 475

Tehran hostages incident, 441– 442, 446

Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre, 465– 466

Territorial waters: in medieval Eu rope,

82; in early modern Eu rope, 203– 205;

Chinese, 313; Institute of International

Law on, 323; in interwar period, 363;

post–World War II, 413, 441

Territory, title to. See Title to territory,

legal bases of

Terrorism, 443, 469; draft convention on

(1937), 362. See also Anarchism

Teutonic Knights, 103– 105

Textor, Johann Wolfgang, 173, 199

Th addeus of Suessa, 50

Th ailand. See Siam

Th eodore, Emperor, 336– 337

Th eodosius I, Emperor, 55

Th ucydides, 27– 28

Tibet, 40, 472

Title to territory, legal bases of: papal

g ra nts, 112– 115; just wa rs, 115 – 117;

natural- slavery theory, 117– 110;

Dilatatio theory, 119– 124; humanitarian

intervention, 124– 125; prescription,

126, 133, 134; conquest, 129; cession,

129– 131

Tobar, Carlos R., 274– 275, 348. See also

To b a r D o c t r i n e

Tobar Doctrine, 275, 277– 278, 333

Tokyo Trials, 399– 400, 402, 440, 468. See

also Nuremberg Trials

Toledo, Francisco de, 124– 125

Tomke, Peter, 440

Tomuschat, Christian, 454

Tönnies, Ferdinand, 272