INDEx • 287movement, 229; and religion, 94; and
Rida, 162, 165–69, 178; rise of, 18; as
secular nationalist movement, 8; Seha-
yik on, 134n9; as separatist movement,
128–29; translated into Arabic, 69;
and UN Resolution 3379, 247; and
views of non-Jews, 93–130; and Zakka,
192–93; and E. Zaydan, 132. See also
anti- Zionism; Jewish nationalism;
nationalism
Zionist colonies, 33, 39, 76, 87–88, 92
Zionist Congress, 35n74
Zionist immigrants, 193n37
Zionist Organization, 11, 240; and Ma-
karyus, 175–76; and N. Malul, 229;
Palestine Office Press Bureau, 190–91,
192, 196
Zionist Organization of America, 48n32
Zionist press, 8–9
Zionists: and Arabic, 9, 187–90, 233;
Arabs as perceived by, 1–2, 93–130;
and attempts to influence Arabic press,
11, 186–87, 191–95; attitude toward
Arabs, 126–30; and Christianity, 8,
115; and conquest of labor and land,
186–87; creation of Arabic newspaper
by, 195–98; and economics, 233–34;
and First vs. Second Aliyah, 34; and
ha-Ḥerut, 97–98; and Islam, 8; and Jew-
ishness as nonreligious, 113; and lan-
guage and translation, 185, 186; and
N. Malul, 233; and Mendelssohn, 61;
and money, 192; and nationalism, 33–
35; and natives of Palestine, 95; and
old vs. new yishuv, 33–34; and race,
107; of Second Aliyah, 125; self-
conceptions of, 94; Sephardic, 9, 95,
97–98, 126–30; socialist, 120–26; and
urban vs. rural communities, 33; views
of non-Jewish neighbors, 93–130
Zohar, 199, 216
Zürcher, Eric-Jan, 23n27