The Nineties in America - Salem Press (2009)

(C. Jardin) #1

come in a split second, but not in time to save the
children. The prosecution countered by producing
documentation of an extramarital affair that had re-
cently failed because her lover did not want chil-
dren. Smith, in her desperation to salvage this rela-
tionship, made the cool, calculated decision to
eliminate the obstacles, namely Michael and Alex.
After a brief deliberation, the jury agreed with the
prosecution’s theory and convicted Smith on two
counts of murder but spared her from the death
penalty. She received a sentence of thirty years to life
and will be eligible for parole in 2025.


Impact Susan Smith’s fabrications and eventual
confession captivated a national audience and left a
small town in turmoil over false accusations, sexual
impropriety, and murder. The principal fallout in-
cluded a book written by her ex-husband and con-
firmed revelations that her stepfather, a leader in
South Carolina’s Republican Party and Christian
Coalition, had sexually molested her on numerous
occasions.


Further Reading
Rekers, George.Susan Smith: Victim or Murderer.
Lakewood, Colo.: Glenbridge, 1996.
Smith, David, with Carol Calef.Beyond All Reason: My
Life with Susan Smith. New York: Kensington
Books, 1995.
Henr y W. Mannle


See also Crime; Klaas kidnapping and murder
case; Psychology; Race relations; Ramsey murder
case; Wuornos, Aileen Carol.


 Smith, Will


Identification American rap artist and actor
Born September 25, 1968; Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania


Smith became an award-winning rap artist, television star,
and blockbuster movie star during the 1990’s.


Willard Christopher “Will” Smith, Jr., who was pro-
fessionally known as the rap artist the Fresh Prince
during the 1980’s, catapulted to stardom during the
1990’s. On September 10, 1990, Smith made his tele-
vision debut on the National Broadcasting Company
(NBC) sitcomThe Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. The comedy
followed the exploits of Smith’s character, who as a


Philadelphia teenager was sent by his mother to live
with his wealthy relatives in Los Angeles, California.
The sitcom remained popular with television audi-
ences for the six seasons it was broadcast on NBC
and ended only because Smith wanted to pursue
other interests.
In 1992, the aspiring actor made his motion-
picture debut inWhere the Day Takes You. In 1993, he
starred inMade in Americawith Ted Dansen and
Whoopi Goldberg. That same year, Smith starred in
Six Degrees of Separation, a drama that many Holly-
wood critics considered his breakout film. Released
in 1995, the successful action-comedy filmBad Boys
gave Smith his first action hero role and grossed
$140 million worldwide. In 1996, Smith earned
superstar status after starring in the blockbuster
science-fiction film Independence Day. The film
earned more than $96 million within the first six
days of its release and a total of $306.1 million by the

782  Smith, Will The Nineties in America


Will Smith wins the award for best rap video for “Gettin’ Jiggy wit
It” during the 1998 MTV Video Music Awards.(AP/Wide
World Photos)
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