Returning Residents Guide - A Complete Safety & Security Guide to Coming Home to Jamaica

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Setting Up Service



  • To apply, you’ll need:
    o TRN (Tax Registration Number).
    o Government-issued ID (passport or Jamaican driver’s licence).
    o Proof of address (utility bill, lease, or letter from a Justice of the Peace).
    o Deposit (refundable after 2 years, varies by usage).


 Tip: If you’re moving into a newly built home, insist on an electrical certificate signed by a licensed
electrician before JPS connects your meter.


Reliability & Costs



  • Power costs in Jamaica are among the highest in the Caribbean, driven by oil imports.

  • Bills fluctuate with the Fuel & IPP charge.

  • Outages can occur during storms or routine maintenance.


 Average Bills (2025):



  • 1 - bedroom apt: $12,000–$18,000 JMD/month.

  • 3 - bedroom house with AC: $25,000–$45,000 JMD/month.

  • Large villa with pool: $60,000+ JMD/month.


Backups: Many homes now use solar panels, inverters, and batteries. The upfront cost is high, but
savings and reliability pay off.


Section 2 – Water & Waste Management


Provider: National Water Commission (NWC)



  • Supplies piped water and sewage services across Jamaica.

  • Application requires TRN, ID, proof of address, and a deposit.


Challenges



  • Water lock-offs (planned or emergency) are common.

  • Some rural areas suffer from low pressure or no regular supply.


 Tip: If you’re settling outside Kingston or Montego Bay, invest in a black plastic tank (400–1,000
gallons) and a water pump. This gives independence during outages.


Waste Disposal



  • Managed by the National Solid Waste Management Authority (NSWMA).

  • Collection is once or twice a week, depending on area.

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