The Babylonian World (Routledge Worlds)

(lu) #1

The same change would apply to Zeph 3 : 3 ( Roberts 1991 : 92 ). Finally, in Hab 1 : 11 the
translation assumes that the persistent subject is the Chaldean enemy. It is he who sweeps by
like the wind, assuming an implied comparative. In verse 11 b, we rephrase the hemistiche and
emend to read: weya ̄s ́e ̄m zû ko ̄hô l’e ̄lo ̄hô, literally: “He ascribes that which is his strength to his
God.” (from Masoretic: wea ̄sˇe ̄m – Driver 1906 : 71 ). The Hebrew form zû is a relative pronoun:
“which, whom.”
6 In Hab 2 : 3 read ‘e ̄d “witness,” instead of Masoretic ‘ôd “yet, still.” In Hab 2 : 4 , the problematic
form ‘upla ̄h (presumably: “puffed up,” cf. ‘opel “tower” – Micah 4 : 8 ), is better taken as a
metasthesis of ‘ulpeh “ one who is faint.” Cf. Ezek 31 : 15 , where this very form describes trees
that have withered, expressing the verb ‘a ̄ lap “to be faint, weak.” Cf. Isa 51 : 20 : “Your sons
have become faint (‘ulpû).” What we have is contrasting parallelism: one who is not upright
will fail, whereas those who are steadfast will survive.


BIBLIOGRAPHY

Albright, W.F. 1936 “A Supplement to Jeremiah: The Lachish Ostraca,” Bulletin of the American
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Brinkman, J.A. 1864 “Merodach-Baladan II,” in Studies Presented to A.:Leo Oppenheim, Chicago, IL:
University of Chicago Press, 6 – 53.
Cogan, M. and Tadmor, H. 1988 II Kings, (The Anchor Bible), New York: Doubleday.
Driver, S.R. 1906 The Minor Prophets: Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi,(The
Century Bible), Edinburgh: T.C. Clark & E.C. Jack.
Freedy, K.S and Redford, D.B. 1970 “The Dates in Ezekiel in Relation to the Biblical, Babylonian
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Grayson, A.K. 1975 Babylonian Historical-Literary Texts, Toronto and Buffalo: University of Toronto
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in Honor of Baruch A. Levine, Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 401 – 408.


— Baruch A. Levine —
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