Race, Ethnicity, and Sexual Orientation 89Kao, G., & Joyner, K. (2006). Do Hispanic and Asian adolescents practice panethnicity in friend-
ship choices? Social Science Quarterly, 87 , 972– 992.
Katz, J. H. (2003). White awareness: Handbook for anti- racism training. Norman: University of
Oklahoma Press.
King, M. L., Jr. (1967). A Christmas sermon on peace. Retrieved May 15, 2015, from http:// http://www.
ecoflourish.com/ Primers/ education/ Christmas_ Sermon.html
Lamda Legal. (n.d.). LGBTQ Teens and young adults: Know your rights. Retrieved February 27, 2015,
from http:// http://www.lambdalegal.org/ know- your- rights/ gay- straight- alliances/ youth
Lee, L., Howes, C., & Chamberlain, B. (2007). Ethnic heterogeneity of social networks and cross-
ethnic friendships of elementary school boys and girls. Merrill- Palmer Quarterly, 53 , 325−346.
Lichter, D. T. (2013). Integration or fragmentation? Racial diversity and the American future.
Demography, 50 , 359– 391.
Logan, L. S. (2013). Status homophily, sexual identity, and lesbian social ties. Journal of
Homosexuality, 60 , 1494– 1519.
McIntosh, P. (2009). White privilege and male privilege. In M. S. Kimmel & A. B. Ferber (Eds.),
Privilege: A reader (2nd ed., pp. 3– 25). Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
McPherson, M., Smith- Lovin, L., & Cook, J. M. (2001). Birds of a feather: Homophily in social
networks. Annual Review of Sociology, 27 , 415−444.
Mohr, J. J., & Sedlacek, W. E. (2000). Perceived barriers to friendship with lesbians and gay men
among university students. Journal of College Student Development, 41 , 70– 80.
Nangle, D. W., & Erdley, C. A. (2001). The role of friendship in psychological adjustment. New York,
NY: Jossey- Bass.
O’Connor, L. (2013, October 1). Fort Lauderdale, Florida is the U.S. city with the highest concen-
tration of gay couples. The Huffington Post.
Oransky, M., & Marecek, J. (2009). “I’m not going to be a girl”: Masculinity and emotions in boys’
friendships and peer groups. Journal of Adolescent Research, 24, 218– 241.
Orfield, G., & Lee, C. (2006). Racial transformation and the changing nature of segregation.
Cambridge: MA: The Civil Rights Project at Harvard University.
Page- Gould, E., Mendoza- Denton, R ., & Tropp, L. R. (2008). With a little help from my cross-
group friend: Reducing anxiety in intergroup contexts through cross- group friendship. Journal
of Personality and Social Psychology, 95 , 1080– 1094.
Patchen, M. (1982). Black- White contact in schools. West Layfayette, IN: Purdue University Press.
Pettigrew, T. F., & Tropp, L. R. (2006). A meta- analytic test of intergroup contact theory. Journal of
Personality and Social Psychology, 90 , 751– 783.
Pettigrew, T. F., Tropp, L. R ., Wagner, U., & Christ, O. (2011). Recent advances in intergroup con-
tact theory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90 , 271– 280.
Poteat, P., Espelage, D., & Koenig, B. (2009). Willingness to remain friends and attend school with
lesbian and gay peers: Relational expressions of prejudice among heterosexual youth. Journal
of Youth and Adolescence, 38 , 952– 962.
Quillian, L., & Campbell, M. E. (2003). Beyond Black and White: The present and future of multi-
racial friendship segregation. American Sociological Review, 68 , 540– 566.
Rees, C., Freng, A., & Winfree, L. (2014). The Native American adolescent: Social network structure
and perceptions of alcohol induced social problems. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 43 , 405– 425.
Richeson, J. A., & Shelton, J. N. (2005). Thin slices of racial bias. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 29 , 75– 86.
Rivers, I., Duncan, N., & Besag, V. E. (2007). Bullying : A handbook for educators and parents.
Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group.
Rose, S. M. (2012). Crossing the color line in women’s friendships. In J. C. Chrisler, C. Golden,
& P. D. Rozee (Eds.), Lectures on the psychology of women (4th ed., pp. 300– 321). New York,
NY: McGraw- Hill.
Russell, E. M., DelPriore, D. J., Butterfield, M. E., & Hill, S. E. (2013). Friends with benefits, but with-
out the sex: Straight women and gay men exchange trustworthy mating advice. Evolutionary
Psycholog y, 11 , 132– 147.