5
Saving the planet
A gas called carbon
dioxide (CO
2
) traps heat
in the air and makes our
planet warmer. Soils store
carbon (found in CO
2
), so
protecting them could help
slow global warming.
Green spaces
Green spaces are full of
plants that absorb CO
2
and release oxygen. Soil
creates a sturdy foundation
for roots. It provides a store
of nutrients and water that
plants use to grow.
Houses are built on
foundations that are dug
into the soil. If the soil
becomes unstable then
foundations can slip and
the house may start to sink.
Food
Many animals need
soil-growing plants to eat. In
turn, other animals need to eat
those animals to survive.
Cracks can appear
if part of the house
starts to sink.
T
h
e
l
e
a
v
e
s
o
f
t
r
e
e
s
rele
a
s
e
o
x
y
g
e
n
.
A
n
i
m
a
l
s
r
e
l
e
a
s
e
C
O
2
.
F
oun
da
tions
004-005_why_do_we_need_soil.indd 5 31/10/2019 14: